baby      (       )
back 1.  [, ]  (, ) 2.   ; ,   3.  []     (  . .) 4.     (, ) 5.   6.  []   7.        8.    9.   ~ of arch  []   ~ of dam   () ;   ()  ~ of tile     ~ of vault  []   chimney ~    (, ) hinged ~     () narrow ~ . -     window ~      
backactor   ;    
backhand   [] ;  
backboard  ()
backboiler   (   )
backcheck      
back-coat ,    badigeon 
backdigger   ;    
backdraft, backdraught  
back-end  (,   ..).
backfill 1.   (   ) 2.  3.   (  )
backfilling   ()
backflooding    (   )
backflow 1.  [] ,  2.  (.   ) 3.     
back-flushing  
backform    (     )
background ,   <> ~ for plastering    incorrect ~   ( )
backhaul    
backhoe   ;     hydraulic ~   
backhoe-pullshovel   ;    
backhouse  ;   
backing 1. ;  2. .  3.   () 4.   5. () 6. ,  (       ) 7.        (   ) 8.      [] (    ) 9.     10    11. pi   ~ up 1. () 2.   3.      (  ) carpet ~  []  [ ] () linoleum -   rubble ~   ()
backjoint  []     
backland          
backlash 1. ,  2.  
back-log ,  ~ of needs   [] ~ of work  ;   
back-mixing  
back-nailing       (  )
back-packing  ( )
backplate   (  ) hacksaw   
backset            -
backsight   ( )
backsiphonage  ,       
backslope  
back-sloper    
backsplash   
backstay 1. ;  2.   -
backstop ; ; 
back-tilt   (     )
backup 1. .  2.   3. ()
backwall   
backwash .  
backwashing   filter ~   
backwater 1. ,   2.   3.  4.   bridge ~   
backyard  ;   
badger 1. ,     2. ;     
badigeon ;  (        ) baffle 1.   , -- 2. ()  ,   3.  4. ,  5.  ( ),  acoustical ~  [-]  fan ~     
baffler . baffle 
bag 1.  2.  () ~ of cement   ( 50    ) filter ~   
bagging 1.  []  ,   2.  () 
baghouse     []  
baguet(t)e 1. ,  ( ) 2. ;  3.  
bagwork      ;       (.   )
bahut 1.      2. ()  ,   ( )
bail 1.  ;   2. , ; ;  
bailer 1. , ,  2. () ,   
bailey 1.   2.   
bakelite  
baking 
balance 1. ;  ||   ,  ;  2. ;  ~ of forces   air ~   air ~ of building   []  dynamic ~   energy ~   gas ~   () heat ~   humidity ~   inertial ~   mass ~   moisture ~   moment ~   sediment ~    static ~   system ~ 1.  ,       2.  (  )   3.    thermal ~   torque ~    total system ~    ( ) water ~   
balanced  
balancer ;  
balancing 1. ,  2.   (  ) 3.   ~ and commissioning  ,  ; ~ in   (    ) - of stresses  ,      ~ of system   (  ) dredge and fill ~        (.   ) dynamic ~   pressure ~  []     (, ) proportionate ~  
balata   [] (      )
balcony 1. ;  2. ;   access ~   (  ) exterior ~  
baldachin () 
bale , ;  ||  []  ;  
balk 1.      2.  [] ,  ,    
ball 1. ; ,  2.   eye ~    () fiber ~    (  ) Kelly ~        (         ) polystyrene foam ~s  ,   (   ) wrecking ~    
ballast  (1.  2.    ) all-in ~     ( ) cinder ~     gravel ~    prepared ~    -  railway ~     slag ~  ,     stone ~  
ballasting  ( , )
ballast-tamper        ( )
ball (-) flower   (   )   ,   
balling      fiber ~    (  )
ballium    ;       
ballotini    (      )
ballroom  
balsa ,  
balteus 1.  [],     2.          
baluster 1. ()  ,  2. pi  3.   
balustrade 1.  2.  ,  3. ,   () balcony ~  ,  
bamboo 
band 1. ,  2. ;  ( ) 3.   4. ; ;  5.  ,  6.   7. ,  arch ~       cable ~    ( ) clip ~ ;  dead ~  ,   () diagonal ~    (       ) direct ~      (       ) draw ~ ,   drive [driving] ~  () Luders* ~s   (       ) octave ~    proportional ~  ,    strip ~   surveyors ~   window ~  
bandage , 
bandbox    ;  
banded  (        )
banderise     (   )
banderole         
bandings 1.       2. (,   )    ,   . . bandstand , ,  ( )
banister 1.  ;  2. ()  ,  3. pi  banjo .    , 
bank 1. , ; ;  2.   3. , , ,  4. , , , ;  5.  6.   ( ),  ,   7. ,   8. ; ;  ~ of boilers   ~ of cylinders   ~ of ditch   ~ of elevators ,      ~ of transformers   ,        [] ~ of tubes   () beached ~   ,  canal ~   closet ~   , - dump ~ 1.   2.  filter ~   guide ~   leveed ~   percolation ~   snow ~ ;   snow protection ~   spoil ~ 1.   2.  stem ~   
banker  (    )
bankhead , ,  , 
banking 1.  2.  earth ~  
bankroll , ,    to ~ a new housing development       ;    
banksman . bansman
banquette 1. ,   2.  3.   4.    
bansman .  ; ; 
baptist(e)ry 
bar 1. ;  ; 1   2.  (); ; ; ;'  3. ,  4. pi . ,  5.  ( ) 6. ; ;  () 7.   ,          8.     ( ) 9.   (  ) 10. , ;  11. ()  12. ,  13.  ( )  ~ in compression  ; ~ in tension   ~ of variable section  []   adjustable ~  []  anchor ~   angle ~  ;      antisag ~     ( ) arch ~ 1.  []  (  ) 2.   [] ( ) 3.        banjo ~ .  bearing ~  ;  ;   bent-down ~     bent-up ~     boom ~    bottom chord longitudinal ~ ()    () bumper ~ 1.   ( ) 2. ;  bundled ~s    channel ~  chimney ~  (  )    claw ~    ( -)\  ; (-)  closure ~  ,        coffee ~ ;  cold-twisted ~  (  )   compound ~   compression ~   connection ~   continuity ~s  ,        (     ) corner ~    ( , ) counterbalance hanger ~s     (    ) cross ~ 1.  ( ) 2. , , ; ;     [] crown ~   () curved ~   [] deformed ~     distance ~  distribution ~s   ;   division ~  ( ) double-tee ~  []   dowel ~  epoxy-coated reinforcing ~    ()   fire ~  fish ~   full toe ~   ( ) glazing ~  ( ) grab ~   (.    ) granny ~    high-bond ~     high tensile steel ~         hooked ~    .    indented ~    ,    jiggle ~s ()   (     ) joint ~   () lay ~   ( ) lining ~   locking ~  longitudinal ~    loose ~   main (reinforcement) ~    notched (metal) ~     (    ) pinch ~   ,   ( ) plain ~    plain sinker ~     post-tensioning ~    (  ) protruding ~  ,  ,   ()  rack ~   reinforcement [reinforcing ~   restrained ~   ripping ~    ( ),  ; (-)  round ~  ()  sag ~     ( ) sash ~  (   ) shatter ~   () ,    ( ) sinker ~  ,   snack ~ ,  () spacer ~  spreader - 1.  () 2. ()  (   ) square ~ ()   ()  starter ~s   steel tie ~s   steering ~     strip ~  ,   subtense ~    tamping ~     ;   ;  tension ~   test ~       thin-walled ~   threshold ~        () tie ~ 1. ;   2.  ( ) tommy ~ (of spanners)   top ~s    ( , ) towing ~   truss ~  []  trussed ~   (, ) twin-twisted ~   (    ) vertical ~  ;  ( ) water ~  [-]  weather ~  [-]  web ~   ;  ,         window ~ 1.  ( ),  2.   3. ()  wing ~ of lights     (  ) wrecking ~    ( -),   Z ~   Z- 
barabara    ( ) 
barb 1.  () 2. , ,  3. ,  50 
barbican  ( ,       )
bar-cutter     
bare ,  ( ),  ( )
barge 1.  2. ,   (   )  to ~ to location   (   )     dredging ~   pipeline trenching ~        
bark  ( )
barn 1. ,   ( ) 2. ,  steel ~ with curved roof    [ ]     .   
barometer  aneroid ~ -
baroque  ( )
barrabkie  
barracks  hut ~   
barrage 1.   2.    ~ and lock   (    ) self-regulating ~      tidal ~  [] 
barrel 1.  2.  (  . .) 3.   (  ) 4.    (  ) 5. , ;  6.  ,   7.   arch ~   core ~  ;   double core ~   
barreling      ; 
barrette    ( ) centerline ~    
barricade , ; 
barrier 1. ,  2.  []  3.  4. ;  5.  ,  6.   [, ] acoustical ~   aluminum vapor ~   automatic ~   backflow ~   (   ) balanced ~    carbonation ~  (, , )     construction site ~  []   crash ~ 1.  (   ) 2.    (  ) crush ~  ( ,   . .) drift ~ ,    energy absorbing ~   fire ~   fish ~   hi-dro cushion cell ~    ,   hurricane ~         median ~     (  ) moisture (penetration) ~ 1.  2.  ,   noise ^  ,   overrun ~    (  ) safety ~  []  sediment ~   snow ~  ;  sound ~  ,   thermal ~   vapor ~ ; - 
barrow ; 
bartisan, bartizan      
barytes ,  
basalt 
base 1.  2.  () <> ~ for plaster (ing)    ~ of ballast    ~ of rail   ~ of scale   air ~ 1.  ,    2.   ( ) attic ~    (    , -    ) blocking-up ~    ( , ) cellular ~    (  ) column ~   concrete -  (.   ) enlarged ~   () fill ~   fixed ~   () foundation ~   paint ~    resiliently supported ~  ( ) stabilizer ~  (, ) stanchion ~  []   structure ~   supporting ~  (, ) , typical column -s    veneer ~  ,     wall ~ 1.  2.   welded steel ~   ,    (, ) wheeled ~  -  
baseboard 
basecoat     [ ] 
basecourse     
basement 1. ;  ;  2. ;  American ~   deep ~      English ~   piled ~  ,   
basics of behavior        (  . ft) 
basil     (,   , .) 
basilica 
basin 1. ,  2.   3.  4.  activated sludge ~  aeration ~ - catch ~    ; ;  catchment ~ ,   clarification ~  []  coagulation ~  ,  compensating ~  []  compound settling ~   continuous-flow settling ~    daily pondage ~     desiiting ~  ;   detention ~   discontinuous-flow settling ~    double-deck settling ~   drainage ~   evaporation ~   final settling ~   fire extinction ~   fitting-out ~    flood ~   flow-equalization ~  ,  (  ) flushing ~   (  ) ground-water ~    harbor ~   horizontal flow sedimentation ~   impounding ~ -,   influence ~   () intake ~   intermediate settling ~   lavatory ~    leaching ~   multicompartment settling ~   primary sedimentation ~   reservoir ~ 1.   2.   retention ~ -,   river ~   sedimentation ~ ,   service ~  ,   ; -  settling ~ ,   sewage intake ~    sewer ~   silt ~ 1.   2.   sludge ~   spreading ~    stabilization ~  []  stilling ~  ;    ;   storm-water ~  thawing ~   tidal ~   toe ~   wash ~ 
basis ,  <> ~ for calculation   ~ of design   ,   analytical ~ of design    calculating ~   semirigid ~ of design ,     []   ( )
basket 1.  2.   (  )  3.     4.  ( ),  5.   ( ) 6. ,  7. ,  (        ) drop-bottom ~     fascine ~  hydraulic works ~ 
basketweave   ( , )   ;      
bas-relief 
bastard , ; ; ; ;  ( , , )
bastide 1.     2.    (  )
bastil(l)e 1.     2.^ 3.    
bastion 
baston 1.  2. , ,  ; ; -
bat 1. ,   ( 1/4  ) 2. -     3.   4. , ; ; ;  half ~ (-) ,  (),  three-quarter ~  , 
batch ;  , ;  || ;  control ~   dry ~  ,     trial ~  
batchbox  [] ,  
batcher  aggregate ~   automatic ~   belt ~   manual ~  ,    weighing ~  
batching  ; -,  volume ~   weigh ~   
batchmeter 
bath 1.  () 2. ; ,  3.  4.  5.  (  .) curing ~    []   hip ~ ()   oil ~   sauna ~  temperature matching curing ~      Turkish ~s  
bathophobia  ( ) 
bathroom  ()
bathtub 
built-in [in-built] ~  ( ) 
batt      acoustic ~    
batten , ;  ;  counter ~ 1.  ,    2.  ,     (  ) floor ~  roof ~  shot-fired ~ ,  (.  )    slating ~     tiling ~    
battenboard        (  76        )
battening   (  ),  
batter 1.  2.  ;  ;    () 3.   ( ) 4.  ,   5.    6.   
battering 1.  ()   ( ) 2.    ( )
battery 1.  2.             ~ of forms [of formwork]    [] ~ of screens   ~ of silos  ,   air cooler ~   air heater ~  ,  [ ]  cooling ~ ()  []  heater ~  ,   mixing ~  ,   tank ~  
battlement 1.    ;   2. 
bauxite 
bavin 
bay 1.  ( , ) 2.    ( ) 3.  4.     (  ) 5.   () 6.   (. ) 7.  (     , (),   (. ) 8 .-.  9.  10.  11. ,  12.   13.    ~ of a building  []  abutment ~   () bus ~ 1.   (   ) 2.   cant ~    case ~       head ~   holding ~   ( ) loading ~   (  ) lock ~   parking ~ 1.  (  ) 2.      tail ~ 1.     2.     tumbling ~   vault ~  []   (    ) window ~ 
bazooka      (    )
beach 1. ; ;   2.  
beach (-) head  (    .),  
beaching  [, ]  ,  
beacon 1.   2.   []; , ,  ||   ( ) 3.  ;  4.  5.  
bead 1.    2. ;  []  3. . ; () 4.  (, ) 5. -, ,  6.   ; ,     7. ; ;  [|   8. , ; ;    9. pi ,  ( ) 10.   ~ and butt  ( )    angle ~ 1.   ( ) 2.   (   ) arch corner ~   (     ) base ~    (    -  ) corner ~ . angle bead glazing ~  heel ~    (       ) staunching ~       stringer ~    (   ) weld ~    
beader 1. .  ( ) 2. -;  
beak 1. ,  2.  ( )
beak(-)head       
beam 1. ; ;  2.  3. ; ,  4.  () 5.     ()  ~ and column -- ;  []   ; ~ carrying transverse loads ,    [ ]; - fixed at both ends    ; ~ loaded unsymmetrically ,    (        ), ~ made of precast hollow blocks ,    []  (   ), ~ on elastic foundation    ; ~s placed monolithical-ly with slabs ,     ; ~ precast on site   ,    [ ]; ~ subjected to (both) transverse and axial loads ,     ; ,      ; ~ supported on a girder ,   ; ,  ; ~ with overhangs  ; ~ with rectangular section   ; ~ with symmetrical (cross) section   () ; ~ with unsymmetrical (cross) section   ()  ~ of constant depth    ~ of one span   ~ of uniform strength   anchor ~   angle ~  ;   annular ~   arch(ed) ~ 1.      2.       baffle ~   balance ~  ;   bamboo-reinforced concrete ~  ,   basement ~    bedplate ~  []   bending test ~  (-)     benkelman ~  ,  bind ~   bisymmetrical ~   ,     block ~       [] (  ) bond ~  []  ( ,         ) boundary ~  ;   box ~   ;   braced ~   bracing ~  ;  brake ~   breast ~  []      brick ~    (   ) bridge ~  ,   bridging ~   (  ) broad-flange (d) ~   ,   buffer ~  ,  built-in ~  (  ) ;     built-up ~   camber ~ 1.      2. ,    (   ) candle ~ ,     cantilever ~ 1.  ,  2.       capping ~ 1. ;  ( ) 2.     cased ~ 1.  , -   2.      ( , ) castellated ~   castella Z ~  -  ceiling ~  ; ,   ;    channel ~   chief ~  ,  circular ~   collar ~     composite ~   compound ~   conjugate ~   constant-section ~    continuous -   crane lifting ~   crane runway ~   cross ~ 1.   2. .   curved ~ 1.     (  ) 2.  ( )  deck ~ ,  ;   deep ~ - double-T ~ 1.       Ҕ 2.       doubly symmetrical ~        dragging [dragon] ~  ,     ;  drop-in ~  ; ,  (  )  eaves ~   (  ) edge ~ 1.   2.   elastically restrained ~ - ,      encastre ~     externally reinforced concrete ~  ,     (         ) false ~   fish(ed) ~ 1.         2.      fixed (-end) ~     flitch (ed) ~  -  (        ,  ) floor ~ 1.  ;  ,  2.      3.    footing ~    (    ) foundation ~  ,  framework ~   ( ) free ~      gantry ~   Gerber ~  ,   glue(d) laminated [glu-Iam, glulam] (timber) ~  -  grade ~  ,  grillage ~s   ground ~ 1.  , ;  2.    ;   ~  ,   hammer ~    []   haunched ~    high strength concrete ~     hinged ~   hollow ~  ;  []  hollow prestressed concrete ~     horizontally curved ~     hung-span ~  -- ,   hybrid ~    (    ) I ~  ,  inverted T ~  ()   ,   jack ~   jesting ~  []  joggle ~     ,        jointed ~ 1.   ,      2.   ,     keyed ~         L ~  -  laminated ~   laterally-unsupported ~     lattice ~  []  leveling ~       lifting ~   link ~  (   ) longitudinal ^   main -   modified I ~          (      ) multispan ~   nailed ~       ;   needle ~ 1.    -  (  ) 2.    -  outrigger ~   []  (, ) overhead runway ~ - parallel flanges ~     partition ~ ,   precast ~    precast toe ~    (.   ) prestressed concrete ~     prestressed precast concrete ~      prismatic ~   propped cantilever ~          rectangular ~    reinforced concrete ~   reinforced floor ~     restrained ~     ridge ~  ,   ring ~   rolled ~ with cover plates  ()     rolled I ~  []   rolled steel ~    roof ~   runway ~ - sandwich ~   secondary ~  []  simple ~  [  ]  simple-span ~   simply supported ~    single web ~ ()    ,  ()  slender ~   (,         ) soldier ~        spandrel ~ 1.  ,  2.  ,  []   spreader ~   statically determinate ~    statically indeterminate ~    steel ~   steel binding ~  ,    stiff ~   stiffening ~   straight ~  []  strengthened ~   strut-framed ~   supporting ~  []  suspended-span ~  []  -  ()  ~   tail ~     ( ) tee ~   tertiary ~ ,    test ~  , -- through ~    tie ~ 1.  (, )    2.    (  ) top ~    top-running crane ~  - (     ) transverse ~   trolley I ~  ()  trussed ~ 1.    ,   2.   uniformly loaded ~ ,    ;    unjointed ~ 1.       2.       upstand ~   ,    valley ~     ; ,   vibrating ~ ,  vibrating leveling ~   vibratory - ,  wall ~           welded I ~   wide-flanged ~  ,   wind ~     wood I ~   
beam-column - ; ,    
bear <> to ~ against , 
bearer 1.     2.  (   ) 3.  ( ) 4.   []      eave ~  scaffolding ~ ,  ( )
bearing 1. ;  []  2. ;   3.  4. ;  5.   6. ;   7. ;  ~ of beam  [ ]  ~ of trend   (, ) adjustable ~   [ ] arch ~  ,   assumed ~   back ~   ball ~  ball jointed rocker ~    bridge ~      cable rocker ~    (   ) center ~  .    compass ~   confined pot ~    ()   cylindrical knuckle ~  -   () elastic"-   elastomeric ~    [] elastomeric confined pot ~    ()   elastomeric laminated ~   ()    () elastomeric unconfined pad ~    () elastomeric unreinforced ~     () end ~  []  expansion ~ ,   ;    () fixed ~    (  ) fixed elastomeric pot ~     ()   foot ~   (),  ()  free ~    () fulcrum ~   (.    ) grid ~   hinged ~   king post lower ~        king post top ~        knuckle pin ~ -   () linear rocker ~    () magnetic ~   metal ~    () molded reinforced elastomeric ~  -   () multilateral elastomeric pot ~     ()   multiple roller ~     () pendulum ~  []  pier end ~  - (  -) plane sliding ~     () plate ~    () point rocker ~    () pot ~    ()   rim ~   () rocker ~   [ ] roller ~ 1.  ;  ()   () 2.  roller-cum [R. .] rocker expansion ~      () rubber ~    [] single roller ~     () sliding ~    () spherical knuckle ~    () steel ~    (,    .) structural ~     swing ~  []  true ~   unilateral elastomeric pot ~ -    ()   whole circle ~   
beater 1.  2.  3.  4. .    5.  (); ; ,  ()
beating       (    ), , 
beaver-tail .  [] 
bed 1.  () 2.  ;  3.  4.   (, ) 5. ;  6. . , ,  7. ;  () 8. ,  (. ) ~ of boards  ~ of brick   []  ~ of mortar     (    ) ~ of slate     aeration ~  ( ) anion ~  , -   back ~         bacteria ~ 1.   2.   ballast ~  ,   beam ~       canal ~   casting ~         cation ~  , -   competent ~   [] ( ,    ) concrete casting ~         confining ~  contact ~   ( ),   contact filter ~    crushed-stone ~     drain filter ~s     drying ~   equalizing ~        (  ) filter ~ 1. ()   2.  3.   4.  ,   filtration ~s   fluidized ~  []  foundation ~  () ice ~    limestone ~    low-water ~   mixed ~    mortar ~ 1.   2. -  natural ~ 1.   2.  []  packed ~  ;   (-) pipeline ~   prestress(ing) [pretensioning] ~        railroad [railway] ~   river ~   road ~   () rock ~   sand ~ 1.    2.   [] seepage ~  []  sludge draining ~   sludge drying ~   suspended sludge ~   (      ) underdrainage ~   
bedding 1.  ;  ; ;  2.  (   ) 3.  []  concrete ~   convolute ~  []  () face shell ~  ,        
bed-nook -
bedplate 1.   2.    []
bedrock  
bedroom 1. ,  () 2.   guest ~    
bedspace     (  )
beech ;  
beetle 1.    2.   
beginning of curve   ( )
behave <> to ~ as an entity      (  ) 
behavior ,  (, ), ,  () <> ~ under heat  ()   ~ of construction materials  []   ~ of structures  []  [] ~ of structures at the working loads   []    asymptotic ~    (),  
burning ~  (, )   collapse ~  [] ()   [] concrete ~  []  (  ) corrosion ~  ()    [  ] deformation ~  ()   dynamic ~ 1.   2.    () early age ~ of concrete  []       earthquake ~ of structures    ;      elastic ~   (, ) endurance ~   [] (,  )  ,   fatigue ~  [] (,  )  ,   fracture ~  ()  ,   inelastic ~   (,  ) material ~  []  nonlinear elastic ~    (, ) plastic ~   postbuckling ~  []     post-critical ~ of plated structures     -  service ~  (, )    shear(ing) ~  (. )   [] stability ~  [] ()    steady-state ~   structural ~  []   structural ~ under service load conditions       suspension cable ~    [] thermal ~   travel ~   wear ~  [] 
belfry ,  
belite ,   (    - ) 
bell 1.  2.  ( ) 3.  (  ) 4.   (     )  ~ and hopper  ( ); ~ed out  ( ,   ) ~ of pipe   diving ~   gas (holder) ~   signal ~   
bellboy .  () 
bellcote      ,         
bellows  expansion ~   
below-ground  belt 1.  (    ) 2.  (  . .) abrasive ~  []  bucket ~    ( ) chain ~  ;   cocktail ~      (    . .) commuter ~  ,   ( ,   ) conveyor ~   flat ~   () frost ~   (,   ) green ~    life ~   safety ~   safety ~ and harness     sand ~  []  seismic ~   web "-   ()     weighing ~  
belvedere 
bench 1. ,  ( ),   2. ,  ,  3. ,  4. pi    (  ) 5.  () bending ~     inner ~      planing ~    pretensioning ~       test ~  
benching 1.     2.   () 3.   ( )
benchmark  , , 
bend 1.  ( ),  () 2.  () 3. pi    to ~ through a curve    ; to ~ up  ( ) all-socket ~   (  ) double flange ~  ,   double flanged duck-foot ~      double socket ~  ,   duckfoot ~     eighth ~    45,   expansion ~   flanged ~   knee ~  () knuckle ~   long-radius ~    []   miter(ed) ~   normal ~    90 offset ~   pipe ~  pressed ~   quarter ~    90 rest ~ 1.      2.     return ~   saddle ~   ( ) segmented ~  ;   sharp ~s in ropes    short radius ~   swept ~   twin ~   two-hinge expansion ~   U ~ 1.   2. -  union ~        U-type expansion ~ - 
bender ; ;   automatic stirrup ~       bar ~ 1.      2. - beam ~        jack type rail ~   (  ) pipe ~  power ~      rail ~      rod ~ . bar bender steel ~     
bending 1. ; ,  2.  (. )  ~ about both principal axes     ,  ; ~ and axial compression - ,    ; ~ and axial tension    ; ~ in two planes   ~ of rebars [of reinforcing bars]    beam ~   biaxial ~   combined ~ and compression -  field ~  []    hogging ~  (  )     meridional ~  ()    plate ~   plate - in its own plane     ;    plate ~ normal to its plane    pure ~   simple ~   
bendproof    ,    
benefication  (, ,  ) ~ of low-grade gypsum    () sand ~  ;     
benefit 1. ;  2. ;  medical ~  ,   
bent 1.  ;   (. ) 2. , ,  3.   4.    5.  ,   6. , ;  arch ~     []  cable ~   ( )   column ~   () continuous ~   ()  gable ~      pile ~  ;  ;   { ) rectangular ~   ;     
bentonite ,   
bentwood  ;    
berliner          
berm(e) 
ballast ~  (  ) 
berming   
berth 1. ;   2.  cargo ~   deep-water ~   dolphin ~   fixed mooring ~     truck loading ~   
besant . bezant
betterment     (       ) 
bevel 1. ()  ;  ;  2. ;  door ~    reverse ~   (.     ,  ) 
bezal     (, ,  . .) 
bezant         
biaxial ,  
biaxiality     (  )     ( ),  
bib: hose ~       (  ) sink ~    
Bible .  ()     
bid 1.   ,      2.   ( ,    . .);   3. .  []  alternate ~     [] (   ) base ~  []   (   ;     ) bonafide ~   ,   (      ) '
bidder ,      ;      invited ~s  (,)      selected ~   (  )
bidding 1. ,   2.      
bidet 
bidonville ,   ,     u m. .
bifurcation 1.   ;     2.  (  . .)
bikeway  
bilateral 
bi-level        
bill  ~ of materials    ~ oJF quantities        
billet 1.  ,     2. ,  ;       (  ) 3.    ,         
bin 1. ; ;  2. ;  aggregate (storage) ~    cement ~  ,    collection ~   litter ~   three-compartment ~     ( ,   )
bind ;  <> to ~ in position      
binder 1. ; ,   2.  ; 1   acrylic (concrete) ~   (   -   ) bitumen-tar ~   (    ) hydraulic ~   low-temperature calcined gypsum ~      mineral ~   organic ~   pitch-bitumen ~   polymer(ic) ~   sulfur-asphalt ~ -  tar-bitumen ~   (   ) three-component hydraulic ~    (   ,   )
bio-aeration    
biocoagulator 
bioeffluents   (.     )
biofilter  activated ~       high-rate ~   tower ~  
biotank 
birdbath .  []    ()
biscuit  
biscuiting      
bisector .  
bistable    
bisulfite of lime  
bisymmetrical    
bit 1.  ;   2. ;  3.    auger ~ 1.  [] ;  2.  ;  ;   carbide ~    center ~   chisel ~    chisel-shaped ~ ~    chopping ~    core [coring] ~  ;   detachable ~  ;  []   drag ~    drilling ~  ;   expansion [expansive] ~  [  ]  (    - fishtail      gouge ~   plug ~   roller ~   
bitch   
bitting   
bitumastic  ;    
bitumen  air-blown asphaltic ~  []  air-rectified (asphaltic) ~  []  blown ~  []  cut-back ^   (- ) filled ~  ,   -'  (  -) fluxed ~   (- ) liquefied ~   liquid oil ~   natural ~   oil ~   petroleum ~   road ~   rubber modified ~   [] solid ~   straight-run ~   Trinidad ~   viscous ~   
bituminous ,  
bituthen  black 1.  ;  ;   2.  3. ,  4.     5. pi  ;   Berlin ~   (),    bone ~    () carbon ~  () hydrocarbon ~  () plumber's ~   
blackheart      
blackplate   
blade 1.  (, ), ;  2. ,  ( ) 3. ;  4.  ( ) airfoil ~  []   backfilling ~      backward curved ~    (  ) damper ~  []   fan ~     flexible filling ~    forward curved ~    (   ) hinged ~   [] ( ) hydraulically controlled mold ~   () mold ~   planing ~     square mouth spade ~   ;       triple-edge cutting ~    (   )
blading back    (, ) 
blank 1. ,  2. ,  3. ,  steel ~   
blanket  ;  ; ; () ;  () acoustical ~  ,   asbestos ~   clay ~    concrete ~   (   ) concrete curing ~       ,      curing ~     ()  drainage ~   earth ~  -  ' electric heating ~    filter ~   impervious ~ ; - ;  []  insulating curing ~       permeable ~  ,   pervious ~  ,   rock(fill) -   (    ) sand ~  ,  ;    (   , ) sludge ~    ( )',  ( )
blanking: acoustic ~   ( )
blast  ||  air ^ 1.  2.    hot ~  
blaster 1.  2.  []  high pressure water ~    (  . )
blasting 1.   2.  []  []  ~ by presplitting method   abrasive ~   angle ~  []   ,     90 quarry ~      shot ~  []  underwater ~   
bleaching 1. ,  () 2.  3. , 
bleeder  []  air ~  
bleeding 1, ;       2.     -    3.   excessive ~   ()
bleed-off  [] ;    
blemish 1.  (  ,   . .) 2.   (, , ) surface ~   
blend  || ,   to ~ with the landscape   
blender 1.   2. - (   ) air ~   
blending ,  (. ), ;  ~ of concrete in walls        (  ) aggregate ~     (     ),    
blight , , ,    
blind pi ;  awning ~   
blackout ~   motorized solar control ~s  ,    roller ~s   shutter ~s     solar control ~s  [, ] ,   sun ~   ( ) Venetian ~ 
blinding 1.  (  );   (, ), ;  2.    ;  ,  3.  (  )
blister 1. , ;  2.   frost ~   surface ~s ,  (  ,    . .)
blistering   [-, ]; 
block 1. ,  (, ) 2.    ,  3.      4.  ( ) 5. ,   () 6.  () 7.   8. ; ;  || ,  ~ of buildings   ~ of flats     ~     []    (      ) anchor ~ 1.  ;  ;   2.   anchoring ~  (    ) angle ~    (  ),    (    ) apex ~  []  ( );   () arch ~   [] (  ) architrave ~     []  asphalt ~   [] ,   ( ) autoclaved aerated concrete ~      backhaul cable guide ~      backhaul line guide ~      backing [back-up] ~        baffle ~   ( ) balance ~  ()     () base ~    ,  ( ) bearing ~  ,  ; ;   bed ~  ,  ( ) bedroom ~   bond-beam ~    (   - ) bottom ~   ( )   ( ) brake ~   breeze ~  ()  (  ) building ~  ,   bullnose ~    ()  []     burnt clay masonry ~    [] camber ~   [],     cavity ~  ()  ceiling ~    ,   [] cellular ~  []   [] chain ~ 1.   []   2. ;   chimney ~ .      (  ) cinder ~ . ,    clay ~    clinker ~ .    closer ~  ()  colored concrete paving ~s    []    concrete ~ 1.   2.   3. .  ,   4.  ( ) concrete filler ~     concrete paving ~   []   ,   corner ~  ()  cover ~        crown ~   []  Cushion ~ - (  ) cutter ~      Cyclopean ~   cylinder ~   decorative ~     differential pulley ~  ()  []   diffusion ~ - ( ) distance ~  , ;   dormitory -   dosseret ~ . impost block double-sheave pulley ~      end ~   (   ,  ,      ) energy dispersion ~     face ~     faced ~     facing ~    [] fall ~ 1.     ( ) 2.   fiddle ~    (     ) filler ?~ 1.       2.  (  ) fire ~  (       ) fixing ~ . nailing block floating ~ . traveling block flue ~  ()  foam-filled ~        foot ~ 1.  ;   2.   foundation -   gin ~      glass ~  ,  glue ~ . angle block gypsum ~   [],  heel ~   ( ),   hewn masonry wall ~     high-rise ~    hoisting ~  ,    hollow (wall) ~  ()  hook ~  ,   impost ~      (      ) inertia ~    (  ) interlocking concrete ~s   []    invert ~    key ~   () keyed hollow clay ~     [] LECA ~    lifting ~  ,    lightweight concrete ~    lower load ~     ( ) masonry ~  ,   (  ) modular masonry ~    multistory ~   nailing ~  ,      . (  ) offset ~     (    ) one-hand ~    .( ) parquet ~   [. ] partition -      paving ~  []  ,  plinth ~    ,  ( ) point ~s    ;     precast concrete ~     pulley ~ ;   running ~ . traveling block rusticated stone ~   ,   sample ~  ( ) sawn masonry wall ~     school ~   science ~    ,  -  , single-sheave ~  []  small-element concrete ~s    smooth hollow clay ~     [] snatch ~   (  ) ^ solid ~  ()  [] split (-face) ~      []   stay ~     stone ~  ;  street ~  ;   ,     swivel ~  ;      tackle ~  three-dimensional utility ~ -  tower ~    traveling ~  ,    () two-core concrete ~    [] unit ~   ( ) unit-built ~    ,   unitized bathroom ~  [] -  upper load ~   () wall(ing)~   wood ~   [, ]
blockage 1. ,  () 2. , ;  drain ~  
block-and-tackle 
blockboard   (  ,      )
blockholding    
blockhouse 1. ;      ; ;   2.   (    )
blocking 1.      (      ) 2.     3,     (   ),   ( ) 4.  ;   5.   6. ,  7. , ;  ~ of ice   back ~        (   ) beam ~ 1.    ( ) 2.     
blockout 1.  []     2.  []       ǔ   (     ) door ~     (      ) 
blockplant  []     [] versatile ~         
blockwork   (  ), .  ,     aerated ~    -   concrete ~        coursed ~  []     facing ~    sliced ~    ,    
blockyard      
blondine    
blood: monkey ~ .    (  )
bloom ; ;  
blossom . - 
blow 1.   2.  () 3.    4.     5. ,  .  fracturing ~   
blowback 1,    2.    3.    (     ) 
blow-down 1.  () 2.   ( , ) 
blower   ,  ,  snow ~   soot ~   (     ) 
blowhole , , ,  ( ,  ) 
blowing 1.  2.  ( )
blow-off 1.  () 2.   ( , ) 3.     4.  () air filter -  (,      )
blowout 1.     (      ) 2.    ;  3.  (  )
blowpipe 1.   ( ) 2.   [] 3.     
blow-up 1.   2.  () .  (        )
blub . ,  (  )
blue  ;   cerulean ~    () phthalocyanine ~  -  Prussian ~   () Staffordshire ~s     -  ultramarine ~   ()
blueness  (. )
blueprint  (     )
bluestone   -  (, ,  )
bluff  ; ; 
blunge    ;   
blunger ; 
blunt  ( , ),  ( ) \\ 
blush (ing) ,    (  )
board 1.  2. , ;  3.   4.   5.  ,  ;   ~ and batten          ;     - acoustical ~  ,   angle ~   (     ) asbestos ~   asbestos-cement ~   asbestos-cement wall ~s -     backer [backing] ~ 1.  ,   (   ) 2.     (  ) baffle ~ 1.   2.   3. ,  barge ~   base ~  batter ~s  bevel ~ 1.  (  )  2.    ,    boning ~  breast ~    bridge ~   (           ) building ~s  ,   cant ~ 1.        2.    carved ~    composite ~  (  )  [] crawling ~    D and M ~s   distribution ~   drain (ing) ~    drawing ~  (),   dressed ~s   duck ~   eaves ~      (   ) facing ~  ;  ;   fascia ~    (     ) fat ~   feather-edged ~  (  )  fiber building ~ - ,  flake ~ - ,  flash ~  flashing ~    , ,   floor ~    [] foil faced sheathing ~  ,   .   form panel ~   frame ~   gable ~   gang ~   (    ) gauging ~  (,       ) glass fiber ~   glazier's ~    gravel ~  (      ) grooved ~   group distribution ~    guard ~   (  ) gypsum ~  ,    haunch ~       insulating ~    insulating form ^  -   insulating plastic foam ~     knee ~ , ;     (.    ) knot-free ~    layer [tear] ~ ,    ( ) ledger ~ 1.     2.  ,  (   ) leveling ~ , ,  (     ) luffer ~      match (ed) -s   mineral wool ~   mixing ~       mold ~  (, ) mortar ~  ,     ;   nonstructural ~  []  notch (ed) ~ 1.   (   ) 2. .    (  )  paper ~  particle ~ - ,  perforated ceiling ~     planed ~s   plaster ~  ,    poling ~ 1.  (  ) 2. ;   ridge -   screed ~ , ,  (     ) semi-rigid glass fiber ~    sheathing ~   side ~ 1.     2.  skirting ~ ; () snow ~   sound absorbing ~   straw ~   string ~  structural -   structural insulating ~    thermal insulating - []  [] tongue-and-groove ~s   tread ~  valley ~   [ ]  [] verge ~   wall ~   ( ) weather ~ 1. ,  2.  ( ) window ~   wood chip ~ - ,  wood fiber ~ - ,  wood particle ~ - , 
boarding  ;    ~ in  ;  ,  | close ~ 1.    2.    [] 3.    feather ~       ( )  horizontal ~    open ~    weather ~      (     ) 
boardwalk   
boast   [] 
boaster ; ;  (    )
boasting  []   boat: derrick ~   - 
boatel  ,      
bob 1.  ,  2. ,   3.    plumb ~ 
body 1.  2.  3. ,  4.   ( ) 5.   ~ acted upon by forces in all directions ,      (   ), ~ at rest    ; ~ rotating about a given axis ,     ~ of ballast  ,   ~ of shield   ( ) agitator ~  - anisotropic ~  () 
bulk (load) ~     constraint elastic ~   ,      dam ~   deformable ~   deformed elastic ~    elastic ~   false ~   ( ) finite ~     fluid -   free (falling) ~   ,      heterogeneous ~   infinite ~  ,    one-dimensional ~   plane ~  []  rigid ~   soil ~  ,   three-way dump ~  (),  []    unbounded elastic ~   ,     uniform ~   valve ~   [] water ~  
bodying in    ( , , )
bog  highmoor ~   peat ~  
bogey, bogie 1.     2.  (   ) 3. 
boglime  
boil 1.     (       ) 2. .  frost ~   () mud ~s - ( ) sand ~ 
boiler 1. , ,   ,   2.  ;  automatic ~    balanced flue ~     bitumen ~   central heating ~    closed circuit ~    coal-fired ~     combination ~       condensating [condensing] -   (      ,   55    ,         90-93%) convertible ~    ,   cross-tube vertical ~   ,       direct-vent gas ~       domestic ~     dual fuel ~         electrode ~  fire-tube ~   gas ~  ;  ;     gravity feed ~       heating ~   high pressure ~    horizontal ~   hot water ~   independent ~      ,     multifuel ~   natural circulation ~    []  oil-fired ~     packaged ~  - pressure-fired ~    pulverized-coal fired ~   range ~   ,       sectional ~    shell type ~   solid fuel ~ ,     standby ~   steam ~   summer ~ ,     vertical ~   waste heat ~ - water-tube ~   
boilersuit   
boiling 1.  []  (   ) 2. ;  film ~   
boilproof, boil-resistant   
bolection    (        ) 
bollard 1.  [] , ,  2. () - ( ) 
bolometer  infrared ~   
bolster 1.  ; ; - 2.    3. ;   4. ;  5. ()   6.     () 7. .   8.    beam ~   [ ] 
bolt 1.  2. ,  3.    4.     (    ) 5. ,  assembling ~  []  barb ~   black ~  []  box ~   bright turned ~   cane ~    catch ~   ;  coach ~ . cup-square bolt cup-square ~           dead ~  ,   [ ]   door ~  ,   () drift ~ 1. ;   2. ; ; ;  espagnolette ~  ()  expansion ~  []  extension flush ~      (       ) eye ~    field ~   fishtail ~      [ ] fitting-up "-  []  flat head ~     flush ~    foot ~    fox ~ . fishtail bolt high-strength ~   holdigh-strength (friction) grip ~   (  ) high-tension ~   holding-down ~   hook ~    Huck ~  key ~  lag ~       load indicating ~ ,     loose ~   pillar ~  []  rag ~    ribbed head ~     rock ~s   safety ~   she ~        site ~   slotted rock ~   through ~   Torshear ~      (   ) U ~ 1. U- , -,  2.   (.   ) veneer ~    ( ) 
boltel . bowtel(l) 
bolting ;  ;  []  
rock ~  []  
bond 1. ; ; ;  2.  () 3.  (   ,    . .) 4.   5.  6.   (  )  ~ between steel and concrete      adhesive ~ 1.  ,   2. - ; ,    all-stretcher ~   ,   American ~   bank ~   (   ) bid ~ 1.   [ ]  2. ,   () 3. ;  cement-aggregate ~       common ~   completion ~  ( )      concrete-to-steel ~     contract ~  ( )            covalent ~   diagonal ~   ,   Dutch ~ 1.   2.    English ~  []  English cross ~    Flemish ~   flexural ~   (  )   head (ing) ~     ionic ~   mechanical ~  ,   (.      ) performance ~  ( )        ;      quarrystone ~   ( ) quetta ~     (     ,  ) raking ~         roofing ~  ()     running ~   sloping ~        (   ) stretcher [stretching] ~   transfer ~   ,  ,      
bonder 1.    (   );   2.  []  [,  ] (    )
bonding 1. ; ; ,  2.  ()  ~ new concrete to old      adhesive ~ ;   tile ~ to concrete    
boning ;    
bonnet 1. ; ;  2.  ( ) 3.  ( ) 4.    5. .   valve ~   []
bonus  <> ~ for completing work before the target date     ; ~ paid for extra heavy work       target day ~    
book ;  (, ),  []  ||  []  field ~  ,  ;   how-to ~ ,  (.     . .) Jevel ~  ,  ;   symbol ~   ()
booking     
boom 1.  (, ) 2.   3. - 4.  () 5.  6.   7.   8.  ( ) arch ~   arched ~    articulating ~ -  basic ~    ( ) bottom ~   () Chicago ~ 1.   2. - concrete placement ~ -  concreting ~   crane ~  ;   delivery ~   detachable placing ~  []    distributing ~   elevating ~   floating ~ ;  flying concrete ~    four-section placing ~    four-section telescoping ~    guard ~  ice ~  ,  jack ~   (-,    . .) jib ~    lattice (crane) ~   () live ~  (, )   log ~  placing ~   pump (ing) ~   separate placing ~     shovel ~    stationary ~  ()     telescopic ~  ,  []  truck-mounted placing ~  ,     two-piece ~    - 
boom-dragline      [ ]
boost 1.  (. ),  2.  early morning ~    ( )
booster 1.   (. , ),          2. .   -  
boot 1. ,  2.         
booth 1. , ;  2.      (.  ),    3.   isolation ~     -  ) laminar-flow ~       paint spraying ~   projection ~   ( ,   . .) spray ~   telephone ~    test ~   traveling spray ~    (.   )
bordeaux  () ,
border 1. ; ;  2. ; ;   ~ for a wall panel  ~ of town  [] (  Wallpaper ~  ,  
bordering 1.  ( ) 2.  (. )
bore 1.  2. () ;   3.   (, ) nominal ~   
borehole () ;  
borer 1.  2.  3. ;  Geonor vane ~ - (  ) thrust ~     []  - [] vane ~ - (   30 )
borescope  
boring  calyx ~   exploratory ~   hand ~   mud-flush ~      shaft ~    shell and auger ~     (  -- ,   ) wash ~   ,   wet ~  ,   
boshes   
bos'n's  
boss 1. , ; ; ,  2. ;  3.  () 4.    (  ) 5.      6. ,  7.         (     ,   . .) straw ~ .  ,   walking ~ . ; 
bossage  [ ]   [] (   )
bottle  air ~  density ~  gas ~   specific gravity ~ 
bottom 1.  (, ),  () 2.  () 3. ;  () 4.   ( ) 5. ,  () 6.  7.  () ~ of trench   beam ~ 1.    2.     bin ~   dished ~   double ~   excavation ~   filter ~    first ~  ;   flat ~   heaving ~   radial cone ~ -  rock ~   second ~  ;   
bottoming   ;  
bottomland ; 
boulder ,   (  250 )
boulevard 
boultine . bowtel(l)
bounce 1.  2.   3.  4.  5. .    valve ~  
bound 1. , , ;  || ;  ||  2. , ,  ||  frost ~   lower ~ for ultimate load    []  upper ~ for ultimate load    [] 
boundar/y ; ; ;  || ;  drainage ~ ;   elastically restrained ~      free-stream ~    infinitely rigid 4es  ,      water ~  
boutell . bowtel(l)
bow 1. ; ;  2.    (. , ) 3.   4.  5.   (, ) 6.  () 7. ;  8. 
bowing  (  . .)\  <> ~ in the length dimension   ,  
bowl 1.  () 2.  () cable-operated scraper ~    -  flexural ~   ( ) four-wheeled scraper ~     hydraulically operated scraper ~    scraper ~  ,   two-wheeled scraper ~  ()   WC ~  
bowling-alley 
bowsill   (   -)
bowstring  (),   ( )
bowtel(l) 1. ,      ( ) 2. ,  ()   (.  ) 3.  []  
box 1. , ;  2. , ;   ;   (, ) 3.    4.    to ~ out       (   ); to ~ up   air distribution ~  air mixing ~  ,  air supply ~  ,    ash ~ ,  balance ~     [] batch ~   beam ~        [] ( -  ) blender ~  ,  branch ~   call ~    cess ~ 1.   2.    conduit ~     core (storage) ~  ,     culvert ~     curb-valve ~    () distribution ~ 1.   (     ,      ) 2.  ,   division ~ - dual duct ~   fan inlet ~     feeder ~   floor ~    (  ) flower ~    (   ) gauge ~   (  ),   glove ~    (  ),    gravel ~  grout ~      (      ) hydrant ~    inlet ~   (--) junction ~  []  () measuring ~   miter ~  mixing ~ 1.   2.  ,  mortar ~   ;   mud ~ 1.  ( ),   2.   pipe ~      riffle ~    (    ) sand ~ 1.  2.   sediment ~ L  2. -  settling ~  shaking ~   shear ~ ,   ( ) silt ~  single duct ~   smoke ~  ,    stilling ~    stone-filled ~     straining ~   stuffing ~ ,    telephone ~  ,    terminal ~  ;   underwater concreting ~     valve ~    (  ) variable air volume [VAV] ~       wall ~ 1.        [] (   ) 2.    (  ) weigh ~   weir ~     (  )
boxing 1.  (. )   (  bracket   ) 2.  ;  ( )
boxroom , 
brace 1.  (); ;  2.  ;  angle ~ 1.  ,  ;  ,   2.   arch ~  ,   ;     crank ~  cross ~  []  diagonal ~  []  ;   erection ~  ;  ;   flange ~ ,     ;     hand ~   horizontal ~s  ,  knee ~  ,   let-in ~  ,      nut ~   ()   (  ) sway ~s  [] ()  trench ~s    wind ~    ~s  [] 
braced   <> ~ at the splice level      (), ~ in two mutually perpendicular directions        diagonally ~   [] 
bracing 1.  ,  2.  []  jib ~  ( ) masonry wall ~     (  ) temporary wire- ~    ,   triangulated ~     ;  
bracket 1.  2. , 
bracket  3.   ,  4.   angle ~ -  (  ) bearer ~      (  ,    . .) fixing ~   (     ) gallows ~    -  pipe ~     roofing ~ . bearer bracket sidewalk ~     (  ) steel -   stirrup ~    supporting ~   ( ,   , .) wall ~  
brad 1.       (   ) 2.   , 
brake   - with locking device    []  air ~   all-wheel ~     (,   ) boom ~  "  [    ] foot-operated ~   hand-operated ~   jib ~ . boom brake pneumatic ~   slewing ~    () swing ~    ()
branch 1.   2.  all-socket ~    (  ) blow-down ~   cast ~   delta ~  []  double ~      double socket tee flanged ~    - ,      fixture ~      (    ); horizontal ~    primary ~   ,  (  ) splay ~  []  wye ~  []      45
branching  (,  )
branch-off  
brand 1. ; ;   2. ;  ~ of cement  
brashness  ,    
brass 1. ,   2.      3.  ;   beta ~     (   54%), -
brattice        
brattishing     ,     (      )
braunware    
breach ;  ; ;  ~ of contract  ()  [] dike [dyke] ~  
break 1. ; ,  2. ,  ~ of the grade line    fire ~   meal ~   ( ) wind ~   ( )
breakage 1. ;  2. , ,  3. ,  4.   5.  ~ of rope   []
breakaway  [] 
breakdown 1, , ; ,  2. ,  3. ; ; ;  ( ) 4. ,  () insulation -   1 operation [work] ~    
breaker 1. ;   ;  2.  3. ;  air (pavement) ~   ball ~     bond ~   chemical bond ~  -  (    ) circuit ~  concrete ~  foam ~  ice ~  jaw ~   membrane-forming type bond ~  ,   (.   ) pavement [paving] ~  road ~  rock ~ 1. ()  2.   roll ~   rotary ~   siphon ~ 1. ,     (      ) 2.    vacuum ~   wave ~ 
breaking ; ,  <> ~ down   ;  ( ) ; ~ up    (, ) bond ~   buckling ~     cross ~ 1.   (   ) 2.     hydraulic froth ~  - ( ) vacuum ~ 
breakthrough 1.  (, ) 2.  ( ) 3.   () 
breakup 1.   ( ) 2.   
breakwater    (); ;  air ~   blockwork ~    bubble ~   cellular sheetpile ~     floating ~   framed ~   hydraulic   mound ~    perforated ~   rubble-mound r     slotted ~   submerged ~   wall ~   
breast 1.   (   ) 2.       ,   3.   [] ,   . . 4. ,   5.  (, ) 6.  () chimney ~  ( )      
breastsummer . bressumer
breastwork 1.      2.   () 3.    
breather   ()
breccia 1.  2.   
breeching 1. , ,  2.  (  , )
bres summer  []     
breteche . brattice
bretesse . brattice
bretisment . brattishing
brick 1.  2.   (. );   (. );  ;  ;    ;   - ;     ,   (. )   <> ~ and brick   (      ); ~ and stud   ; ~ on bed ,   [ ], ~ on edge ,    acid-proof [acid-resistant] ~  []  adobe ~ , - aerated ~ 1.  []  (  ) 2.     (     ) air-dried ~     aluminous (fire) ~  [] () ;   angle ~  ,     arch ~  []     (  ) ashlar ~        axed ~   backing. [back-up] ~    basic ~  []  beam ~       blue ~    -  ( ) body ~    bonder ~   building common ~     bullnose ~          burnt ~   calcium silicate ~   cant ~     cavity ~   cellular ~ .  []  (     20%   ) clay ~   clinker ~  ,  common ~   ( ),   compass ~  ;   concrete ~   (      10  10 /30 ) crushed ~s  ;   cut ~  (  )  , diatomaceous ~   Dutch ~  ,  ( ) economy ~  ()   (   4   10 ) enameled ~   engineered ~    (    ) 20  10  8  engineering ~       face [facing] ~   featheredge ~ 1. ,   ;   2.    fire ~   floor ~    ()  frog ~    ( ) furring ~    gauged ~ 1.  []    2. ,     ;   glass ~  glazed ~   half ~ (-) ,  header ~   hollow ~        40% (.)    25% ()     internal-quality ~   ,   key ~    (  ) kieselgu(h)r ~   kiln ~   lightweight building ~    lime-sand ~   lining ~  ;   modular ~  ,    molded ~ 1.   ,    2.    moler ~  ; -  no frogs ~   paving ~     perforated ~   (      25%   ) pressed ~   radial ~  ;   radius ~  ;   refractory ~   rock-faced ~        rough-axed ~   rubbing ~   [] (     ) sand-lime ~   sewer ~     (   ,   - ) solid ~   splay ~       three-quarter ~   unfired ~   V ~       ( 230  230  76 ) ventilation ~  []  (    ) vertical-fiber ~    (     ,      ) vitrified ~   voussior ~   (  ) wedge-shaped ~   (  ,    ) wire-cut ~    ( ) wood ~   (  ,   ) 
brickbat  ;   
brick-built   ,  ( ,   . .) 
brickie . .  
brickfield   
bricking 1. , ,   . . ;    2.   ();    
brickkiln     
bricklayer ;  (   );  () 
brickie, brickly ,  (   )
brickmaker 1.      2.     
brickmaking   
brickmason  
brick-setter  
brickwork 1.   () 2. pi   <> ~ half a brick thick      coursed ~    fair-faced ~  []    gauged ~      (  3 )     prestressed ~   []   reinforced ~   
bricky 1. ,    2.   3. .  
brickyard   
bridge 1. ;  ; ;  2.   ( , , ) 3.   <> ~ for stream gauge  ; ~ with counter-weighted cantilevers     aluminum ~   arch ~   Bailey ~ -     ,   balance ~   balanced cantilever ~   --  bascule ~    bay ~    beam ~   below ~   bowstring girder ~ ()     cable-stayed ~   cable-stayed girder ~      canal ~ - cantilever ~   center-bearing swing ~       composite ~   composite-girder ~   concrete cable-stayed ~    continuous ~   ,   continuous girder t-     ;    continuous steel truss tied arch ~         covered ~ ()        crane ~  (  ) ,       curved ~  ( )  deck (-type) -     double-bascule ~     double leaf bascule ~     fixed arch ~    floating ~   frame-type ~   girder and slab ~ ()          glulam ~   ,      half-through ~     half-width -  heat ~  () ( ) heel trunnion bascule ~      high level ~   highway ~   hoist ~ -   hollow girder ~ ()      ice ~   Irish ~ 1.  ;   2.   ;  ()  iron ~   lake ~    lift ~  -  lightweight prestressed concrete ~         loading ~  ,  ;   log ~    long span ~     low-level ~  ;  low water ~   major ~   masonry ~   material-handling ~ - military ~   -   (  ) minor ~   movable ~   movable-bascule ~    movable-swing ~    multilane ~      multiple-span ~   multispan balanced suspension ~            operating ~   orthotropic-deck ~ ()     orthotropic (steel) plate deck ~         overpass ~  pedestrian ~   permanent ~   pile ~     pin-connected ~      pipeline ~ - pontoon ~  []  post-tensioned prestressed concrete ~        prefabricated ~     prestressed concrete ~   -  prestressed concrete bifurcated box girder ~           prestressed segmental ~         prestressed wood ~    pretensioned prestressed concrete ~        railroad [railway] ~   reinforced ~   retractile draw ~    rigid frame ~   rim-bearing swing ~       river ~    [] riveted ~    road-cum-rail ~   (      ) rolled-beam ~       rolling-lift (bascule) [rolling lift span] ~  -  scaffold ~    ,   segmental box girder ~       service ~  ;   short highway ~      short span (steel) ~ ()     sign ~    (   ) simple ~   ;   simple I-beam ~           simply supported ~       single-bascule ~  ()   single lane ~       single leaf bascule ~     single span ~   single track railway ~    skew ~   slab ~   slant-legged rigid-frame ~      square ~   (    ) steel ~ 1.   2.   steel box-girder ~       steel cable-stayed ~    steel plate girder ~       steel shop-coated ~       steel tied-cable arch ~           steel truss ~      stiffened suspension ~      straight ~   (    ) strengthened (highway) ~      submersible -   suspension ~   swing ~    T-beam ~ ()          temporary ~   temporary bypass ~     three-hinged arch ~    through ~     through-girder railway ~            tied-arch ~     timber ~   timber stringers-concrete deck -       timber stringers-laminated deck ~       timber trestle ~    toll ~       transporter ~ ,   trestle ~ - trunnion (-type) bascule ~ -pac-  truss ~     ,    -- two-hinged arch ~    two-lane ~      vertical lift ~  -  welded ~    work ~     ,  
bridgeboard  
bridgebuilder 
bridging 1.   2.    (   ) 3.  []    4. ,   5.     6.    (   ) 7.    ;    -  8.  () cold ~        ,      . cross ~    horizontal ~   water ~ ()     [] 
bridle  
bridleway  ,     
brief   ()   
brigade  fire ~   ( )
brine 
brink  ;    ()
briquette 1.  (      ) 2. 
brise-soleil  ;   ( )
brittle 
brittleness  acid ~   ()
broach 1.  () 2. , ;  3.  ()
broach-stop ,    
bronze  gold ~   ()
bronzing 
brooming 1.  ( ) 2. ;    wet surface ~      (  )
brothers -    (  )
brow 1.  (, ) 2. , 
brown  ;   Vandyke ~   () 
brownware    
brunspile    brush ;  finishing ~ - (     ..) flat paint [flat wall] ~  ,  ;  ground ~  () paint ~   paperhanging ~   
brushability  ( )   
brushing  ;   [] 
brushroll   stone-filled ~    ( ) 
brutalism  (  50-  XX ) 
bubble ,  air ~   control ~   
bubbler 
bubbling 1.  ( ) 2.  ; 
buck 1.    (  )     2.     door ~ . buck 1. rough ~ . buck 1. 
bucker ,     
bucket 1.  (, ) 2.  (  ) 3.  4.  , ,  (  ) backhoe ~    belling ~    (    ) bottom discharge ~  []    [] bottom dump ~     ( ),     [] cableway ~    candy ~     ( , ) clamshell ~  ,  concrete ~  ;      digging ~   drag ~  () drop-bottom ~  []    elevator ~   grab ~ ,   grout ~     Hayward grab ~   () hinged bottom ~  []    hoe ~    orange-peel ~       single-rope-type grab ~ ,      slat ~     -  ( ) slip-over ~   () spillway ~   () tip-up -   (.   ) two-leaf grab ~    [] weigh ~   ( ) 
buckle 1. ; ;   2.  ;  skyway launching truss ~s    ( )
buckling 1.  ;   ;  2. .  ~ of column    ~ of plate   ;   bar ~    ;  ;    creep ~       dynamic ~ 1.       2.      elastic ~ 1.      2.  ;      general ~    (   ) inelastic ~      (  ) lateral ~ 1.   2.     lateral-torsional ~     local ~ 1.    2.  ;    nonelastic ~ . inelastic buckling plate ~ 1.    2.   ;      secondary ~ 1.    2.  ;    torsional-flexural ~ --  
bucrane, bucranium      
budget 1.  ; ;  2. .      (  . .)  ~ for construction project      construction ~     ( ,     ) energy ~     groundwater ~    hydrologic ~   overall ~ for labor cost   [ ]      owners project ~      project ~     sediment transport ~   water ~  
budgeting  ;  
buffer ; ; ;   [] oil ~  ()  ( ) spring ~   
butting ;  (,  )
buggy ;  concrete power ~  []      lining ~ .-.   measuring ~   power ~  , ,   rear tension ~     (   )
bugholes , ,  ( )
build 1.  2.   
buildability         ;    
builder 1.  ;  2.   [] Jerry - .  ;   road ~s - 
building 1. ; ; ; ;  2. ;    ~ constructed to 12 m grid     12 X 12 ; ~ ready for moving-in   ; ~ up of surface layer    (.   ) above-grade [above-ground] ~   abutting ~s  ; ,       accessory ~  []  administration ~  ,   agricultural, ~   agricultural production ~    airport ~   all-brick ~   all-metal ~   ancillary ~  []  arch ~   bank ~   bearing-wall ~     beautifully detailed ~ ,   []   bedroom ~   bridge ~   central-corridor residential ~     centralized [centrally-planned] ~   ,    ,    cherished ~ ,   (,   , .) civic ~   ,  cold-weather ~     communal ~  []  complicated ~  (  )  concrete ~ 1.   2.    concrete-frame ~     curved ~     demountable ~ -  domestic ~   earthquake resistance ~   earth-sheltered ~      (  ,   ), ,    ecclesiastic ~   educational ~  ,   energy-efficient ~      ~   factory ~   factory-built [factory-made] ~   (   ) farm ~   fireproof [fire-resistive] ~     frame(d) ~   functional ~     government ~   great public ~    heavy industrial ~    heightened ~   high-rise ~   historic "s  ; ,    (   ) home ~    hostel ~   industrial ~   industrialized ~ 1.    ()    2.    ,   industrial production ~    inflatable ~   integrated ~   large-panel ~   light industrial ~    line ~  []  link ~   (  ) loft ~ ,           low-energy ~   low rise ~   (   ) main ~   (. ) manufacturing ~   memorial ~   mill ~   minor industrial ~    module-built ~     multicompartment ~  ,    multifamily residential ~    multipurpose ~    multistory ~   multiuse ~  ,    municipal ~s   neighboring ~s  [] ; ,     nondomestic ~   nonresidential ~   office ~  ;  ;   permanent ~s   portal framed ~        porticoed ~    post-frame ~   -  post-tensioned ~           precast concrete ~     precast concrete demountable ~ -   precast concrete framed ~     pre-engineered metal ~    prefabricated ~  ,     [] pressurized ~   (   ) production ~   public ~   public service ~s    quickly erected ~  ()  racetrack -   railway ~s   [] raised ~   ramshackle ~  []  rectilinear ~  ( )  relocatable ~  [] ; -  repellent looking ~     []  residence [residential] ~   ribbon ~   (   ) riverside ~ ,    ;   school ~   science ~    ,    set-back ~     [   ] single story ~   site-cast concrete ~    skeleton -   solar ~     ,    split-level ~         sports ~   steel ~   steel-frame (d) ~     steel framed multistory ~s  []     storage ~  ,  ,  stuccoed ~   subtle ~     systems ~     (   ) tall block ~  ,  tapering ~ ,  ;     temporary ~s   ( ) terminal ~   terraced ~s    ( ,  ,   . .) three-dimensional (module) house ~       ( ) three-floored ~   tier ~  []  tower ~  ,   ,  tropical ~ ,     turn-key type ~    typical apartment ~   ;  ,     unassertive ~  (  )  unit-built ~      ,   university ~   unserviceable ~ ,    ventilation ~  () walk-up ~    waterside ~ ,   ; ,     wing-shaped ~       [] winter ~    
buildup 1. , ; ; ;  2. ,  stress ~  ;  
built following a competition   ,     
built-ins    ;  
built-up  ( )
bulb 1. ,  2. , ,  ,   3.  4.   ~ of pressure   ( ) stress ~   thermostat ~  ,  unfrozen thaw ~  wet ~ 1.    2.    
bulging 1.  () 2. - () ~ of the forms    (     ) hydrodynamic ~   
bulk 1. ;  2.  []  ()  in ~ ,  ~ of building   ()
bulkhead 1.     ( ,    , .),     2.  ( ) 3.      (, , ,   . .) 4.  ;   5.  ;   6.     7.  (    )       8.   ( ) 9.     anchored ~      floating ~ ,   sheetpile ~  ; 
bulking 1.       (        ) 2. , - () sludge ~  
bull: big ~ . ,  
bulldozer 1.  (    ) 2.   3. (-)  all-wheel ~  ,      high-powered ~   
bullfloat ,  ( ) vibratory ~  ;    
bullgrader -
bullnose 1.  (. ,   , .) 2.    (.   ),  3.    (.    ) 4.  
bullwheel: derrick ~   -
bulwark 
bumper 1. ;  , ; ;  2.     3.   []    []  4.  ; 
bunch 1. ; ;  2.  []  ( ) 3. ,  (. ) 4.  ( ) 
bunching 1. ;  ; ,  2.   
bund      guide ~   ( )
bundle 1. ,  2.  (. ) 3. ,  () ~ of lath  []  ( 50 ) ~ of tubes   pipe ~ 1.      ,   -  (    ) 2.   sanitary pipe ~    -  tube ~  
bung   (   ),  wooden ~   (.    )
bungalow ; ;  
bunk  ; 
bunker 1. ;  2.  3.   ash ~ 
bunkhouse  
buoyancy 1.  [, , ] ;   2. 
burl , ,  ( )
burlap ,   
burn  () ~ of wires    cement ~s   
burner ,   acetylene ~   atomizing oil ~   emulsifying oil ~      gas ~   gas-range ~   injector -   multifuel -   oil ~  []  oil-gas ~   pressure jet ~   rat-tail ~   rotary oil -      universal ~   vaporizing oil ~   vortex ~  
burning 1.  2.  3.  ~ of refractories   
burrs ; ;  (. )
burst  rock ~  ,  (.   )
bushing 1. ;   (         ),  2.  
butt 1. ;  ( ,  ),   (,  , ) 2.     3.      bead ~             -   fast-joint ~ (  )     loose-joint ~      rising ~s   ,     -
buttenhead   (   ,    .)
buttering 1.        ( ) 2.     
button 1. ;  2.  (, ) 3. ,  (     ) control ~   start ~   stop ~   stop and rest ~      
buttress 1.  2.   ,  angle "-   clasping ~  ,    diagonal ~   flying ~  ,  overflow ~    
byatt    (     )
by (e)-channel  
by (e)-wash  ;  ;  
bylaws     (.   ) local ~ and regulations       (.  )
bypass 1. ;   2.  [] , 
bypassing ;  
by-product  ;  ;  
byre  ()
by-way 1.   2. ;  
byzant . bezant 