abaca  
abacicus 1.   2. ,   ()
abaculus ,   ()
abacus 1. ,  (   ) 2.   3.  4. , 
abamurus  , 
abandon  ( , ): ,  (  ..)
abate 1.  (, ) 2.  ()
abatement 1.  ( -     ),  2.  (. ) 3. ; ;  ; ~ of prices   - of wind velocity   ; active noise ~ ,     ; pollution ~   ,   
abat-jour   (   )    
abat-sons  []      ( )
abat(-)vent 1. ;  2.    3.  ,  
abat-voix  
abbey , 
ability ; ~ to resist weathering    [  ], ; ~ of structure to perform satisfactory      ,      lifting ~  (, ); load-bearing ~   (.  ) load-carrying ~   (.  ) self-curing ~         ,  
ablation , ,   
aboutsledge ,   
abradability ; 
abradant 1.  ,  2. , 
abrading . abrasion
abrasion 1.  2. ;  3. , ; ~ of refractories   (   )
abrasion-proof, abrasion-resistant ,   
abrasive 1.  ,  2. , 
abrasiveness 1.  2. ; 
abraum   (       )
abreast  ,    ( ,   . .)
ab(b)reuvoir      ( ),   
abruptness ,  (, )
abseiling   
absence  ~ of defects  ~ of glare   ~ of style  
absorbency   (  .)
absorber 1.  2* , ; hydraulic shock ~ 1.    2.  ; oscillation ~   shock ~ ,  sound ~   vibration ~ 
absorptance   ( ),  
absorption 1. , ,  2.    ( ) 3.    (.  ) ~ of shocks   ~ of water  acoustic ~  energy ~   flood ~  []  heat ~ 1. , - 2.  sound ~  water ~ 
absorptivity   acoustic ~ ,   solar ~    
abstract 1.    2.     ; bid ~ 1.     2.     3.    (      )
abstracting     
abstraction    ( , ,   ) initial ~    (    )
abut ;  () ; ; , 
abutment 1.     2. ;   () 3.  4.  arched ~  ;    cellular ~   counterforted ~     dwarf ~   ;   ; gravity ~    parched ~   ;    pile bent ~   ;    retaining-type ~   spill-through [spill-thru] ~  ;    stressing ~s  ,        stub ~   ;    U-shaped ~     vault ~  
acanthus ,  (     )
accelator    -
acceleration  ~ due to gravity   ,    ~ of hardening by heat   ()   [] ~ of set(ting)   ~ of translation    angular ~   centrifugal ~   Coriolis ~   free-fall ~   ,    gravitational [gravity] ~    instantaneous ~   negative ~  ,  no ~   tangential ~   uniform ~  [] ,    zero ~  
accelerator 1.  (),  2. - , ) 3.   ()  ~ for hardening -  chloride-free ~ - ,     liquid ~  - (, ) low-temperature ~   ( ),   set (ting) ~ -  strength ~  (  ),    ; ,   ()
accentuating wood fibers [grains]     ;      
accept 1.  (, ) 2.  () 3.  ()
acceptance  (, ) ~ of work  ()  early ~ of concrete    (     ) final ~   (   )
access 1. , ,  ( ) 2.  3.   ~ to the project ,     fire-fighting ~  ;     ready ~  
accessibility  (),     (, )  ~ to all parts     [] (, )
accessories ; ;  ;   boiler ~   electric ~   mooring ~  [] 
accessory  , 
accident 1.  ; -  2. ,  ()  ~ at work      construction ~     electrical ~   fatal ~      major injury ~  ,    road ~ -  serious ~    skidding ~       traffic ~ -  work ~     
accident-proof  (   . .)
acclimatization     (     )
acclivity  ()
accolade  (   ,        S-  ,    )
accommodation 1.  2. pi  ( , ) hotel ~   living ~   servicemen^s living ~     
accomplishment  (),  ()
account 1. ;  2. ; ;  expenditure ~ 1.    2.   final ~   (   ) financial ~   revenue ~   savings ~  
accounting: basin ~   
accouplement   (. , )
accreditation ;     laboratory ~    (. ),   laboratory ~ for ready-mix concrete    
accretion   (.   ) ice ~ ,   land ~ 1.   2.     
accumulation 1. ,  () 2.  (.  ) 3. , , 
accumulator: heat ~  hot water ~ -   refrigerant ~   
accuracy ,  <> ~ in building   ;      ; ~ in setting forms   []  ~ of alignment   [,  ];      ~ of calculation   [] ~ of construction 1.     2.   (. ) ~ of fixing   (   ) ~ of measurements  ;   ~ of plus or minus 3 cm vertically or horizontally  -       ~ of separation   (   ) angular ~   first-order ~    (.  ) pointing ~   ( ) 
acetate  amyr ~ ,   (    ) 
acetylene  
acid 
abietic ~   
acid-fast ,  
acidic  
aciding   acidity  
acidproof , 
acid-resistant, acid-resisting ,  
acoustics 1.  2.   () architectural ~   room ~  () ;   
acoustilog   
acoustometer ,   []  
acquisition of building land      [ ] 
acre 1.  (4047 .) 2.   (  ) 
acre-foot - (1233 ..) 
acropolis  
acroter(ion), acroterium 1.  2.        
acrylic 1.   2.  
act ~ of God , ,      
actinometer  
action , ;   ~ at a distance   aggressive ~   arching ~  ;  atmospheric ~   backward and forward ~ -  [] boggy ~   (  ) bounding ~    cataract ~   ,     centrifugal ~    chemical ~ of concrete setting  [ ]    climatic ~   jcombined [composite] ~ 1.   (.  ) 2.   (    ) 3.    (  m.n.) control ~   delayed ~   double ~   dynamic ~   earthquake ~   equivalent ~  ()  fly ash ~ in (concrete) mix   -    freeze (-and)-thaw ~  [] ;  ;  frost ~  [] ;  ;  gravity ~    high-low ~   (  ) indirect ~  () most unfavourable ~ of load     principal ~ of admixture     reciprocal ~  safety ~   shearing ~ , ;   statical ~ (of a force)    steady ~  [] ()  temperature ~  ,   two-way ~  ()   ( )  vacuum breaking ~  ,   ( ) wind pressure ~ on the structure     
activator ;   (        ), 
activity ; ;  ( , ) ~ of soil   building ~   [] construction ~   [] electrochemical ~   hydraulic ~   maintenance ~    ( ) pozzolanic ~ of cement    repair ~  
actuate    []; ;  ( )
actuator   ,  ; 
adapter, adaptor  , ;  ;  
add <> ~ to set     (   )
addendum ;  ( , )
addition 1.  (    , . ) (.  admixture) 2. ;  ( ) 3.  ( ) 4.   []   <> ~ to the structure  ( ) ~ of forces   functional ~   processing ~   vector ~  
additive  (    , . ) (.  admixture) antifrost ~   ( ) cement ~    concrete ~     hydraulic ~   mineral ~ to Portland cement     13
addorsed    (          )
adduct  , 
adequacy: structural ~     
adfreeze: ultimate ~    (  )
adfreezing , 
adherence to specifications   ()  
adherend  
adhesion , ,  <> ~ between concrete and reinforcement     pile ~     (  ) rubber-to-metal ~     ( )
adhesive 1. ;  ;  ;  ;  2. ,   ~ for metals    animal ~   bonding ~   (     ) BR ~ -   ;  ; ,     concrete bonding ~   ,      ~    hot-setting ~    moisture-resistant ~   MR ~ . moisture-resistant adhesive resinous waterproof ~    thermosetting ~  [] ,  tile ~      two-part ~   WBR ~ . weather-proof and boil-proof adhesive weather-proof and boil-proof ~  ,      ,     
adit 1.   ;    (  ) 2.  []  ;   approach ~  ;   cross ~   drainage ~  []  exploratory ~   
aditus . adit 1.
adjudication 1.   2.    
adjust <> to ~ on control points .    ,      
adjuster: set point ~ 
adjusting and balancing  ()    
adjustment 1. , , ,  2.  () 3.  (. ) 4. ,  to be out of ~   ~ of cross section    ( ) ~ of level circuit    ~ of mix proportions     ~ of telescope    ~ of weighted measurements        concrete mix ~     control point ~   cost-saving concrete mix ~         final ~   fine ~   least squares ~      peg ~   reset ~    system -  []  temperature ~   
adjutage  , 
administration 1.  2. -   construction ~  [ ]  [ ] Contract ~      (    )
admission of claim   [, ]
admittance 1.   2. () 
admitted for use   
admix(ture)  ( ,   . . )',  (.  additive)
accelerated ~ - air-entraining ~  
antifreeze ~   antiwashout ~ ,      (  ) bactericidal ~   bonding ~ ,   (  ) coloring ~  []  concrete ~    corrosion inhibiting ~ -  flame retarding ~ ,   flocculating ~   foam-entraining ~   foam-forming ~   frost-resisting ~ ,   fungicidal ~  ,  gas-forming ~   hardening-accelerating ~ -  retarding ~ - set-accelerating ~ -  set-controlling ~ ,    set-retarding ~ -  superplasticizing ~  thickening ~   water reducing ~   water-repellent [water-repelling]   water-retaining ~  [] 
adobe 1.  ,  2.   3. ;   (  )
adsorbent 
adsorber 
adsorption 
advance 1.  ,  () 2. ,  () 3. ,  () 4. 
advection  ( ,  )
advertisement for bids      ,     
adviser: technical ~  ,  
adytum 1.   (  ) 2.  ,  
adz(e) 1.  ( ) 2. .-.  3.  track ~    
aedicule  (   )
aeolotropic , 
aerate  , ; 
aeration  (,  ) air-diffusion ~   compressed-air ~   contact ~   diffused-air ~   extended ~   mechanical ~   pneumatic ~   sewage ~    stepped ~   (     ) tapered ~       
aerator  brush ~   contact ~ 1.   2.    []  disk ~   ( ) ;    paddle ~   propeller-type ~   submerged ~   surface ~  
aerial 1. ,  (.  ) 2. 
aero-accelator  (-    ,   )
aerochlorination   
aerocrete    
aerodrome  all-weather ~   (    ) civil ~   coastal ~   concrete-surfaced ~     controlled ~   -  depot ~   (        ) domestic ~     factory ~   fog-plagued ~     grass ~      hard surface ~   ,    (  ) helicopter ~  high-level ~   home ~   jet ~      land ~  []  local ~    main ~   () nonradar ~     principal ~   (   ) provisional ~   reserve ~  [!  I rigid pavement ~     / satellite ~   (  ) supplementary ~   temporary ~   test ~   unpaved ~   X-type ~    
aerofilter  (           ) 
aerograph ; - 
aeroleveling  
aerometer  (    ) 
aeropack - 
aerosol  
aerotank  
aerotriangulation  analytical ~   
affect ,  
affidavit: contractor's ~    []  (  ,   nun.) noncollision ~  []   (,   )
affronted      (      ) 
afterburning: catalytic ~   
aftercooling (of air)   (  );  
afterdriving: pile ~   
aftereffect  elastic ~   
afterfilter    
afterhardening  ,   
afterpurification  
aftershock    []
after-tack      ()
aftertreatment  
afteryellowing ()  (,   . .)
age ; ;   <> ~ at test  (.  )    ~ of concrete   of hardening   ~ of loading  ;   ~ of sludge   
ag(e)ing 1. ;   2.     ,  accelerated ~   ()
artificial ~   sludge ~  
agency ;  apron handling ~    () contracting ~  
agent 1. ; ;  2. , ;  ;   accelerating ~   adhesion ~ -  ( ) air-entraining   antifoaming ~  []  antifouling ~     antisettling ~  ;   anti skinning ~ ,   []  antiskid ~ ,     antistatic ~   binding ~  () blasting ~  ,   bleaching ~  ,  bonding ~ ,      colored release ~    colored wax curing ~      (   ) contractor's ~    [] cooling ~ ;  curing - ,    ;       deflocculating ~   defoaming ~  [-] ,  deicing ~  ,   (. , ) densifying ~   dispersing ~ , -  drying ~ , ,  expansion producing ~   fire-retardant [fire-retarding] ~ - flotation ~   foaming ~  form release ~   heat carrying ~  hydraulic binding ~   () parting ~  ; ,      powder release ~    surface-active ~ - ,  water-repellent [water-repelling] -  wetting ~  
agger 1.   2.   (  )
agglomerate  (   )
agglomeration ,  ;   
aggloporite 
aggradation () ;  [] ; 
aggregate 1.  () 2. ,  ~ of broken concrete     abrasive ~     alkali-reactive ~s ,     all-in ~ 1. ,     (  ) 2.   ;   angular ~   ,   artificial ~   artificial coarse ~    blast-furnace coarse ~      blast-furnace slag ~     bloating clay ~  carbonaceous ~  []  catalyzed ~  ()  (  ) cinder' ~     clean ~   (     ) clinker ~     coarse ~   (    4,76 ) coarse-graded ~      colliery spoil ~       continuously graded ~     (  ) crushed ~  crushed [crusher run] stone ~   ;   cubical ~    ,     Cyclopean ~   (  150 ) decorative ~     dense (ly)-graded ~     elongated ~      . ! fair-faced (concrete) ~     ' fine ~   (    4,76 ) fine-graded ~      (  ) flaky ~     [] ,   foam slag ~     furnace cinder [furnace clinker] ~     gap-graded ~       glassy volcanic ~s      graded ~     heated ~s   heavyweight ~   (    , , ) high density ~      highly absorptive -s      interlock ~   ,       irregular ~      lightweight ~   ('    1000 /.),     lightweight expanded clay ~  load-bearing ~  ;     low-grade ~  ,    metal (lie) ~   ( ,  ,    . .) natural ~   open-graded ~       organic ~s   plastic ~   porous ~   pozzolanic ~   pumice ~  ,   reactive ~   recycled from left-over concrete ~ ,      rounded ~     ,  saturated surface-dry ~ -      single-sized ~      sintered PFA ~ ,   - special-purpose ~ s    (.  ,  ) surface-dry ~ -  vermiculite ~     well-graded ~    
aggregation: ~ of clay   ~ of particles  ,    
agitation  (), 
agitator 1. , ,   (.  ) 2.   () 3.   blade ~   bucket wheel type ~   () paddle ~  []  ( )
aglissartag  
aglite 
agnus dei   ( ).
agora aopa
agreement ;   as per ~    (   ,  ); by mutual ~    cost plus fee ~         fee plus expense ~ ,         owner-architect ~      (         ) owner-contractor ~  []   ,  ;  
aid ; ; 1  ,  <> ~ s to approach  ()    ( ) aerodrome approach ~s   ()   ,    coagulant ~  construction ~ s      erection ~   ,  / fabrication ~ s  ; ,    (.  ) filter ~   first ~   (     .) ground ~ s  ()  landing ~s   ( ) mechanical ~s   parking ~s   ( ) visual ~s   visual ~s to approach   ()    visual ground ~s   
aiguille ,  (    , )
air   ~ and gas .       accidental ~   (   )  ambient ~  ;   atmospheric ~   combustion ~    compressed ~   conditioned ~   cooling ~   damp ~   delivery ~  []  dry ~   dust-laden ^   entrained ~ 1.  (  ) ,   2.   entrapped ~ 1.   (   )  2.   ( ) excess ~   exhaust ~   (  ) exit ~   extract ~   (  ) false ~ ,    fresh ~   high ~   humid ~   indoor ~   induced ~  []  inside ~  ;   leaving ~   low ~   (  ,   ,    . .) make-up ~   ( ,    ) mixed ~   moist ~   (    85/) outdoor ~   outside ~   primary ~   recirculated [recirculation] ~   (     ) relief ~   (  ,       ) replacement ~   respiration ~   return ~   rinsing ~   room ~   saturated ~   secondary ~   space ~  ,   stagnant ~   standard ~   supersaturated ~   supply ~   surrounding ~   tempered ~   transfer ~   (      ) treated ~   ventilation ~   (  ) vitiated ~  [] ,   wet ~   air-activated, 
air-actuated   ,      
air-blown ;  ( ) 
airbrush  
air-conditioner   air-cooled ~      bubbling chamber ~   cabinet-type ~   ceiling mounted ~   central ~   compact ~  []  console ~   crane ~    desiccant ~   direct-evaporation ~     ductless split ~ 1.         2.             DX-cooling ~     free-blow ~      horizontal ~   indirect evaporation ~     induction ~   multizone ~   packaged ~  [] ;   packaged terminal ~    roof-top ~   room ~  []  self-contained ~   split (-type) ~  ,     -  ttirough-the-waU ~   underwindow ~   unit ~   -   unitary ~    ventury ~   wall ~   water-cooled ~      water-cooled room ~      window ~   zone ~   
air-conditioning   all year ~    comfort ~    full ~          industrial ~    marine ~      partial - 1.         2.    precision ~    process ~    residential ~     summer ~    winter ~    year-round ~    zone ~   
air-cooled 1.    2.   
airdrome  (.  aerodrome^
air-dry -
air-entraining 
air-entrainment  ,    (  )
airer        
airing ,  ()
airfield 1.   () 2.   3. ()  all-weather ~  ,      
air-hardening   
airhouse  [] 
air-inflated  
air-lock 1.   (. ) 2.   ( )
airman . -
airpark      
airport 
airproof 
airslide 
airstrip -  ( )
airtel   
airtight 
airtightness 
airway 1.  2.  3.  ;   4.   5.  ( )
aisle 1. ,  (  ) 2.  ( , ,    ) 3.  (    ) 4.  ,  ,  
aisleway ,  ( ,   . )
ajarcara      []  
ajour   ( ),  
alabaster 1.  () 2.  
alarm 1. ,   2. -  ,   fire ~  ;    low-water ~   ( ),     ;    smoke-sensitive ~   
alas 
albarium   (      )
albedo ,    ~ of snow  ,    
albronze   (   )
alclad      
alcove 1. ,   ;    2.   3.  ,  
aleck: smart ~ .   (   .)
alectorium  []     ( )
alette 1.    2.     3.   (.  ,    ) 4.   ( ),  22 
Alfol .      
algae  
alidade 1.  2.  self-reducing ~   telescope ~  telescopic microptic ~    
alidrain   
aliform 1.  ( ,  ) 2. 
align  []   ,     ,   
aligned ()  
aligning 1.  (    ) 2.  (.. ) 3.  ( )
alignment 1.  []   ,  2. -    3. ,  - 4.    5. ;  6.  ;  7.   8.  () off-street ~  (),     on-street ~  (),     optical ~    ( ) road ~   tangent ~   () vertical ~  
aline . align
alite ,  
alkali 
alkalinity  ~ of concrete  ,   ,    total ~   ()
all <> ~ out   ,   
all-aluminum 
allege  ( )  
allegory  (   ,   )
alley 1.  ;  2. ,  ( ) 3. ,  blind ~  bowling ~ 
alligatoring   
all-metal 
allocation  (,  ),  ( ) ~ of contract     ~ of responsibility during erection     land ~   []  
allot ;  (),  ()
allotment   (   ) industrial ~  ,       residential ~   (   )     
allover    (  ,   . .)
allowable ,   ~ to sale    (   . )
allowance ;   ~ for awkward [extra heavy] work   [ ]     ;^ for impact   ; ~ for shear   ; ~ for the moments at supports     bend [bent] ~    due ~  [] ;   height ~          (   ) shrinkage ~   
alloy  aluminum ~s   carbon ~s of iron   iron carbon ~s   light ^s   magnesium ~s  
all-purpose ;  , 
all-service   all-steel 
allure . alur()
alluviation  [] 
all-weather  []    
almonry       ( )
alms (-) house   , 
along the grain   ( , ,    ..)
aloring   
altar 1. , ;  2.        ()
alteration 1.  (.  ) 2. ,  ( ) 3.  (.  ) structural ~   substantial ~  
alternating  ( , )', 
alternations of ice   (  )
alternative  (. ),   ||   as an ~    [ ] -
altimeter  absolute ~  laser ~  
altitude ,  ,    solar ~  
alto-relievo 
alum 1.   2. 
alumina ,   activated ~  ,   
aluminate: tricalcium ~  
aluminium . aluminum
aluminizing ,  
aluminoferrite: tetracalcium ~  
aluminosilicate 
aluminum  corrugated ~   23 ,    leafing ~   structural ~ 1.    2.  
alur(e) ,   (  ) 
ambient ,  ( ) 
ambo  
ambrain   ( )
ambulatory     
amend ;   (  ..)\  amendment , ; 
amends ,  
amenities 1. -    2.   () indoor ~ -   ( ,   , ,  ,   ,.) outdoor ~ -      ( ,   ,  ) 
aminoplast(ic)  (    ) 
amorphous , 
amortizement          [] (   ) 
amount 1. ; ;   2.  () 3.  <> to ~ to ,  ~ of calculation  ,    ~ of eccentricity 3'  ~ of estimated work  []    ~ of heat   ~ of mixing   (     ) ~ of movement   ~ of prestress    (,   . .) ~ of reinforcement   (  ) ~ of strength    ~ of traffic   ~ of twist    ~ of vibration time required      ~ of work budgeted  []    ~ of work completed  []  ()  arbitrary ~   () required ~ of water  amphiboles  (  ) amphiprostyle, amphiprostylos - amphitheatre  amplitude ,  ~ of imperfection     (   ) ~ of oscillations   ~ of vibrations    stress ~   anaglyph 1.  ( ) 2.   analog ;   analogy ; ;  equivalent footing ~  ,   (  ) membrane ~   stress ~    analysis 1. , ,  2. , ,   ~ by finite differences    ; ~ by finite elements    ; ~ by successive approximations     ~ of sections  []   ( ) ~ of shells   ~ of structures   [];   ~ of trusses  ;     []  activity ~   approximate ~  ;   arch ~   bending ~     benefit cost ~     break-even ~    ;    [] buckling ~     cement content ~  []      coarse ~   () core ~   correlation ~   critical path ~     (  ) differential thermal ~    (      ) Dunagan ~          ,   dynamic ~  ;     elastoplastic ~      () experimental ~   failure ^ 1.    2.      feasibility ~  []  [] fine ~   ( ) finite element ~     flood-frequency ~    folded plate ~   [ ] free-vibration ~  []   (, ) graphical ~   graphical ~ of trusses    graphical structural ~  ,  hydrograph ~   hypsometric ~   ,      influence line ~ ,      innovative ~      linear elastic ~  - ,    ; ,   -  (  ) linearized ~ ,     (  ), matrix ~   [] mechanical ~     model ~ ()     model ~ of structures     network -   nondestructive test ~  []    numerical ~   overhead ~    particle-size ~     performance ~     pipette ~   ( ) plane stress ~     precise ~   qualitative ~   quantitative ~   river-basin ~      screen ~   sedimentation ~  ,  sieve ~   soil ~    static ~   stress ~   ;   stress - beyond the elastic limit      stress-path settlement ~        structural ~    systems ~   terrain ~    theoretical ~ of stress   ,     thermographical ~   () three-dimensional ~    time-dependent ~    ,   ;    ultimate load ~    []  wet ~ ;   ( )   wet mechanical ~  X-ray diffraction ~    () 
analyst: structural ~      
analyzer  gas ~  Goble pile-driving ~  ,         noise ~   octave band ~  - pile-driving ~     (    ) 
anchor ;    ~ and collar    beam ~          buck ~         chemical ~  ,      dead-end ~        dog ~    form ~     (  ) gravity ~    ( ) guy ~     jamb ~         joist ~ . beam anchor masonry ~ ,       pile ~  ; .-.   pipe ~  []   rock ~   self-drilling ~   tendon ~  ;   test ~   (  ) trial ~   (  ) tunnel ~   (  ) wall ~       wedge ~  ,    (   ) 
anchorage 1. ;  2.   3.    ~ by friction  ()  ~ of reinforcement  ()  ~ of tendons by bond  -      beam ~ in masonry  [ ]     button-head ~       concrete ~  ;   dead-end ~     ; ,      end ~  []   (   ) fan-type ~   grip ~   jacking ~  ,    loop ~   nut ~  (  )   post-tensioning ~    ,    seismic ~ ,      spread -  []  wedge ~  ()  [ ] wire ~    [ ]
anchoring ;   [ ] 
ancon() 1. ,     (.  ) 2.      (      )
andesite 
anechoic 
anemograph 
anemometer  cup ~   deflecting vane ~      digital ~   hot wire ~     rotating vane ~   swinging vane ~      thermal ~  vane ~     
anemoscope 
anemostat ,   
angle 1.  2. ,    ~ by repetition ,    ; ~ to the left  ; ~ to the right   ~ of boom swing    (  ) ~ of chamfer    ~ of convergence   ( ) ~ of crossing . -.   ~ of curvature 1.   2.   () -of cutting   ~ of deflection   ~ of deviation 1.   2.   (     ) ~ of deviation from the vertical     ~ of dip   () ~ of entry .-.   ~ of external friction    , ~ of fall   ~ of friction   ~ of inclination of the crane jib     ~ of internal friction    ~ of loading    ,    ~ of natural slope    ~ of obliquity 1.  ;   2.   (     ) ~ of parking   ~ of point    ~ of reflection   ~ of repose [rest] 1.    2.    ~ of rotation  ;    ~ of shear   - of shearing resistance   ,    ~ of slide   ~ of sling     ~ of slope   ~ of true internal friction     ~ of twist   [] ~ of view     ~ of wall friction   []   (  ) acute ~   apex ~   ,   apparent ~ of internal friction     () arris cover ~       (,   , .) ascending vertical ~  ;   base ~-  (         ) bearing ~  bending ~  ;   blade ~ 1.   2.    blunt ~   boom ~    () bulb ~    clockwise ~ ,     cold-formed ~   concluded ~   () connecting [connection] ~   contact ~  ,  ;   counterclockwise ~ ,     crooked ~   ( ) deflection ~ 1.  ;   ( ) 2,   () 3.   -  4.       depression ~   () deviation ~   () dip ~   () distance ~ ,    ( ) double ~   ;   ,   drained ~ of internal friction    (   ) effective ~ of internal friction     (  ) elevation ~  ,   equal ~   [ ] Fellonius ~s       flange ~   ( ) glide path ~    horizontal ~   hour ~   impact ~   (- ) incidence ~ 1.   (. ) 2.   intersection ~      ( ) jet (expansion) ~    maximum permitted ~ of inclination     minus ~  ;   ( ) negative vertical ~  ,    ( ) plus ~  ,   ( ) polar ~   positive vertical -  ,   ( ) roll-formed ~   seat ~  ,   shear ~   shear(ing) deformation ~   shelf ~   ;   solid ~   stiffened ~   ( -  ) stiffener [stiffening] ~   swing ~   (  ,   . .   ) switch ~ ..   toe-in ~   ( ) torsion (al) ~   [] true ~ of internal friction     turning ~   unequal ~   [ ] vertical ~  ,   () wetting -   zenith ~   
angledozer  (      ) 
angular ;  
angularity 1.  ( ) 2.   (   )
anhydrite  (),  
anhydrous 
anion 
anisotropic 
anisotropy  transverse ~  
annealing ;  () ;  
announcement of bidding    
annular , 
annulet ,  ()
anode 
anodize 
anodizing 
anorthite  ()
anse de panier  
antea  (     )',      
antechamber , , 
antefix 
anteride  
anteroom , , 
ante-solarium ,    
anthemion  (     )
anticline 1.  2. 
anticorrosive , 
anticum   [] 
antifoam 
antinoise , , 
antipollutant  ,  ,   
antiquing      
antirot 
antirust(ing) , -
antiskid ,  ( ,    ..) 
anvil 1;   2.   (- )
a-one, A-1 , 
apartment  condominium ~   -;   duplex ~    
apatite 
aperture ;  ( ) ~ of discontinuity  []  beam ~       sieve ~   ventilation ~  
apex  (),  (),  arch ~  ;  
aplite   
apophyge ,       
apparatus ; , ;  air permeability ~     autogenous cutting and welding ~      autographic unconfined compression ~   ,  Barentsen hand sounding -     Bleine (air permeability) ~        (  ) box shear ~   (  ) breathing ~  Casagrande liquid limit ~  -     () Chatelier ~    (        ) coordinate measuring ~ - direct shear ~   ,   Geonor cone penetrometer -  - ( ) gate ~     membrane ~   (   ) Orsa ~   permeability ~     () ring shear ~    (    ) sand density (cone) ~  ( )    ()   shearing ~   suction-cutter ~   () suction plate ~      tensioning ~     transformation ~ .  two-point ~ ,       Vebe ~   (    ) Vicat ~   (       ) weighing ~  ,  appeal:
aesthetic ~   (,    .) planning ~       
appearance   ~ of finished concrete      ~ of fracture  ;   ~ of naturally weathered surface     blotchy ~  (  ) general ~    (. ) overall ~    (. ) specified surface ~ of concrete  []     unsightly external ~    (. ) 
appendage   ( ) 
appentice 1.     2.      (  ) 
apples and piers . ,  
appliance ; ;  domestic heating ~      fixed lifting ~    [] gas ~    heating ~  ,  ;   hot water ~  lifting ~   [] room sealed ~      (     ) sanitary ~   soil ~    ( ) waste ~     ( ) 
applicability ,  
application 1.  2. ,  (.  ) 3.  4.  (.)  ~ for payment  []    adhesive ~   []  atomizing ~  (. )    exposed ~      ;     finish coat ~    () force ~   gradual ~ of force    gradual ~ of prestressing force  []   ;  - grout ~    (. ),     land ~ 1. ^    2.       3.    load ~   loadbearing ~      () mechanical ~  - (,  -|   .) plaster ~   poor ~   (,   . ) repeated ~ of forces    residual ~  (  .)     roofing ~   ;     roofing felt ~   (   ) structural ~  []   ;    / various ~s   ;  
applicator: joint ~    []  ()
applicatory   ; 
appraisal  project ~   structural ~     (, ),    
apprentice  ( ) indentured ~  [],    []
apprenticeship  (),  
approach 1. ; ;  2. , ,  3.       ,    . 4.    ( ) 5.     (           ) 6.   ( ) analytical ~   (  ) bridge ~    design ~    ;   innovative engineering ~    microflexibility ~  ,      [ ]   ramped ~  simplified ~ to the analysis     total-system ~ -  (  ) town ~es  transition-temperature ~    ()     trial and error ~   
approachability , ;  
approval: architects ~  []  
approved ,  (     )
approximation ,  <> as a first ~     successive ~  
appurtenance 1. ,   2. pi () , ,  mooring ~s  []  sewer ~s      
apron 1.  ( ) 2.     ( ) 3.    4.  ()    5.     6.  ( , , ) 7.   aircraft parking ~  ,   () downstream ~  drop ~  (  ,    .) falling ~    flexible ~    ( ) front ~ (of scraper bowl)  ()    holding ~   (     -  ) ice ~  open ~   ( ) protective ~   () rear ~  remote ~   (   ) spillway ~ ;  terminal ~   ( ) upstream ~ 
apse, apsis ,  (   ,  )
apteral 1.     2.   
aquaducer      
aquagel   
aquatorium 
aqueduct , 
aquiclude  
aquifer  ,   artesian ~    bounded ~  ,   confined ~  ,   free ~    phreatic ~    unconfined ~  []  
arabesques  .
arbor 1. ,  ;     ;  2.   ()
arboretum 
arc 1. ,  2. ;  ;  3.  ( ) ~ of slew   (  , ) limited ~ of slewing    (,   )
arcade 1. ,   2*  ( ) 3. ,     shopping ~  
arc-boutant 
arch 1. ;   2.    ,    ; ,  ();    <> ~ hinged at the abutments  ,    ; ~ with a tie   ; ~ with intermediate tie     'accommodation ~    (       ,   ) acute ~    (      ) annular ~   Arabic ~   back ~   (      ) bell ~   [ ] (         ) blind ~  ,    braced ~  ;   braced-rib ~   ;   bridge ~    built-in ~  (  )  cantilever ~   ,   circular ~   (   ) continuous ~     crescent rib ~      crescent type ~   depressed ~   discharging ~   drop ~  - Dutch ~    edge ~   elastic ~   elliptical ~   (   ) equilateral (pointed) ~    (     ) fixed ~   fixed-end ~     flat ~  ;  []  formwork ~   four-centered ~ () ,    ;   French ~    gauged ~    glued laminated (timber) ~ -  glulam ~   hingeless -   horseshoe ~   inflected ~   inverted ~   jack ~   keel ~   laminated ~    (   ,     ),   lancet ~  []  longitudinal ~   lop-sided ~   miter ~ -   Moorish ~   mosque ~   multifoil(ed) ~   obtuse angle ~      (      ) ogee ~   ogive ~   one-centered ~   one-hinged ~   one-pin (ned) -   parabolic ~   parallel curve rib ~        plate ~      pointed ~   arching precast ~  ()  raised ~   rampant ~   rear ~ 1.   (  ) 2.   (  ) relieving ~   rib ~     rigid ~   rising ~   Roman ~  ;   round ~   round horseshoe ~   safety ~   Saracenic ~   segmental ~   semicircular ~   sickle-shaped ~   side ~   single-hinged ~   skew ~  []  soldier ~   ( ,     ) spandrel filled (bridge) ~   ;  -    steel ~   steep ~   straight ~   three-hinged [three-pin (ned)] ~   three-pointed ~    (      ) through ~    (   ) trefoil ~   transverse ~   trussed ~  ;   Tudor ~   (    ) two-centered ~   (    ) two-hinged [two-pinch (ed)] ~   vault ~  ,   Welsh ~   
arch-buttress 
arching 1.   2. ,  ( , ) 3.  []  ,  
architect 1.  2.    ,      --  <> ~ as project manager   ; ~ in charge of the project ,     ; ^ in training - associate (d) ~ - (   ) landscape ~    
architect-engineer - 
architectonic (1) ;    
architectonics 1.  2.  
architector  
architect-surveyor   -  
architecture  baroque ~     church ~  []  civil ~    commercial ~    functional ~   general ~  ,   Greek ~   interior ~   Islamic ~   landscape ~ - []  Medieval ~   military ~     modern ~   municipal ~   Near Eastern ~    organic ~   plug-in ~ ,      [] religious ~    Renaissance ~    Romanesque ~   rural ~     school ~    town ~   transitional ~    (    ) vernacular ~  []  
architrave 1.  2.  outside ~   
architrave-cornice   
archives   
archivolt  archway 1.   [] 2. 
arcuate(d) ; ;     
arcuation 1.  ;     2.    
area 1.  (, ,   . .) 2.  3.   4. ,  5.  (.    )  per unit ~   ; ~ under control .-.  ; ~ under the load-deformation curve ,  ()   - ~ of bending moment diagram    ~ of contact  ,   ~s of cut and fill     (    ) ~ of economic influence    [] (.  ) ~ of flues     ~ of influence   (, ) ~ of load distribution   ,  -   ~ of loading   ~ of operation   (  .) ~ of planting    ~ of pressure  []  ~ of (reinforcing) steel     (  ) ~ of water supply   ~ of waterway    ~ of well influence      accommodation ~   acting ~    active drainage ~    actual ~   aerodrome movement ~    airport construction ~    approach ~     architectural ~     assisted ~ ,          backwater ~   (.  ) baggage break-down ~     ( ) basic floor ~   ,       bearing ~  ,  ' bearing ~ of a foundation    blast ~     blight(ed) ~  ;   ,    blind ~  (    ) bond ~   building ~   build-up ~   [];   catchment ~ 1.  ,   2.   (.  ;     ) clearance ~   ,  (  )     comprehensive development ~  (),     () concreting ~     congested ~        conservation ~ 1. ,        -  2.  construction ~   /^     ) contact ~  ,   core ~ 1.    ( ),  [, ]  (, ) 2.      critical runway ~   -  (    ) cross-sectional ~    dangerous ~   ( ) daylight ~   ( ) dead-leg ~   (   ) depressed ~    designated ~  (),     (  10 ) designated development ~    []   developed ~   (     ) development ~  (),       differential ~   [] diffusion ~     diked ~   discharge ~ 1. ,       []    2.    disposal ~ ; ; - distressed ~ ,    downtown ~    drainage ~ 1.   2.  ,   3.   dry ~    (      ) earthquake ~   effective - of an orifice    (     ) effective ~ of concrete    effective ~ of reinforcement    environmental ~ ,     -  extension ~     face ~  ;  [, ]  (, ) filter ~  ;   fire ~   flooded ~   floor ~   () flow ~  ;   free ~  ;   fringe ~ . intermediate area 1. gross ~   gross floor ~     (    ) gross leasable ~  ,    (  ,    ) gross retail ~  ,     hangar ~   ( ) hard-to-reach ~   ( ) heat transfer ~   honeycombed ~     ( ) improvement ~  (),          ( ,   .) industrial ~   [] () infiltration ~   (, ) influence ~  ; -  intermediate ~ 1.  ,     (        ) 2.       interstream ~  kern ~  ,    landing ~ -  ( ) lateral ~   leveed ~   light ventilation ~    ( ) loaded ~   manufacturing ~  ;   metropolitan ~    (     ) moment ~  ;    net cross-sectional ~     net room ~     (  ,   ) net sale ~   (  )  net site ~     (       ) net structural ~   (   ) nominal ~   nominal body ~    ( , ) off-limits ~  []  ( ) off-street ~    off-street parking ~   open air exhibit ~    open storage ~    original cross-sectional ~     outlining ~  ( )   (        ) parking ~   () passage ~     pile surface unit ~     plan ~   ,    preferential urbanization -     priority development ~     processing ~  ;  ,   profile ~      protected ~  ( ) ,   protected built-up - ,           public transportation ~  -- ,     radiation restricted ~     receiving ~  []  recreational ~  ;      redevelopment ~   () reserved ~  ,    (.  ) residential ~ 1.   [] () 2.   rest ~   ( ) restrict ~      restricted ~ 1.  ;   2.  ;      room ~   runway safety ~ ,          scenic ~   (  ) seasonally frozen ~    sectional ~   service ~ 1.  []    2. --  ( ) serviced ~ ,    (   ) shearing ~   [, ] shooting ~  shopping ~  ;   () shopping core ~ ,    ,     slum ~  slum clearance ~  (),   ,   small ~   small built-up ~  ()    soil ~ ; ;  sports ~  ;  ;   staging ~   [] ( , ) standard metropolitan statistical ~        (       50 000 ) storage ~ 1.      (,  ) 2.   surface -   swamp ~   take-off and landing ~ -  () terminal control ~    () tight work ~   ;    [] total ~ of reinforcement      touchdown ~ ,    traffic movement ~  - ,        transportation ~ ,  -  unbuilt ~   undershoot ~     undeveloped ~   unreachable ~   (   ..) urban ~ 1. ,    2.    usable floor ~   valve ~    [] warehouse ~   []  water protection ~   water supply ~   wetted ~   working ~ 1.  ;  ;   2.    ( ) 
areaway 1. ,  2.  (  ) 
arena 1.  (   . .) 2. -       3.         sport ~   
areneceous ,  
areostyle  (       -  ) 
argillaceous ,  
argillites ,   
argillization  
arkose  ,  
arm 1. ;   2.  () 3. ,  ~ of a couple   Adam's ~ .  anchor ~     blade ~  ,      cantilever ~  ( -/ )  cross ~  digging bucket ~  ( ) dipper ~  (   ) distribution ~    erector ~  (   ) lever ~ 1.  ;     2.              lining erector ~,   (   ) mast ~   
armature 1.  ;  ;   ;   [] 2.  () 3.  () 4.  () handshower ~      
armor 1.  () 2.  
armored  
armory 1.  () 2.   
arrachement  
arrangement 1. , ;  2.  .  (. - ) ~ of beams   ( ) ~ of building components    [] ( ) ~ of framework    ~ of lines  ()    (   ( ~ of reinforcement   (  ) ~ of structural members    (   ) blasting ~ ) column ~ ) first-aid ~     house-side luminaire mounting ~         locking ~  []  [] median luminaire mounting ~          opposite luminaire mounting ~        ( ) personnel ~   rigging ~    (,   .) spacial ~ of a building -   staggered luminaire mounting ~          ( ) structural ~  ;   two-level ~ of carriageways     
arrestance: dust weight ~    ( )         
arrester 1.  (  ) 2.  grit ~  jib ~s   (  ) lightning ~  soot ~  spark ~  water-hammer ~   
arriere-voussure 1.   (  ) 2.   (  ) 
arris 1. ;  2.   (),   ()
arrisways   [ ] (  ,   ..)
arrow 1. ;  []   2.  -  chaining ~ .  drop ~ .  surveyors ~ . 
arrowhead  (  )
arson 
art: mechanical and industrial ~s 
art deco   (      )
artery ()  main urban ~ with regulated traffic         main urban ~ with uninterrupted traffic        
article 1.  (    ) 2. ; ;  () 3. pi , , 
articulated , 
articulation 1. ;  ;  2.   ( )     percentage ~   ( )    
artificer, artisan ; ; 
asbestine  (   ,      )
asbestos  corrugated ~    powdered ~  ,  
ascertainment ,  ~ of quality  
ash 1. ;  2.  boiler ~   boiler fly ~   ;   fly ~ -,   furnace bottom ~      ( ),   pulverized fuel ~ -,   pulverized fuel ~ for use in grouts -     volcanic ~   wood ~(es)   
ashlar 1.   (    ) 2. .  []    3.         common ~   hammer-dressed ~   nigged ~     pick-dressed ~   rubble ~            
ashlaring 1.    ;  ()   2.         
aspect 1.  ()  (  );    2.   (, ) aesthetic ~   () construction ~s   () economic ~s  ;   structural ~s   ()
asphalt 1.  (    ) 2. .  3.  air-blown ~  []  bleeding ~    (   ) blown ~  []  coarse ~   cold ~   cutback ~   elastomer modified ~ -  (,      ,     ) emulsified ~   fiber-filled ~      fine ^   flushing ~    (   ) fluxed ~   hard ~   high-melting point ~     ,   hot-mixed ~    lake ~  []  lean ~      liquid ~  ;    mastic ~   mineral-filled ~  ;  ;  []  native ~   natural ~   oxidized ~   paving ~   petroleum ~   pit ~   polymer ~   powdered ~  []   rapid-curing ~    residual ~   rock ~    rolled ~  []  sand ~  ;   semisolid ~   sheet ~   , -;    (       ) sulfur ~     (    ),   tar -     
asphaltenes 
asphalting 1.   ( ) 2. 
asphaltum    
aspiration , 
assembling ; 
assembly  ;  ~ of prefabricated elements    combination tap ~   common crossing ~   f  ) demountable ~   door ~ 1.   2.    form ~    form ~ for slipforming    inlet vane control ~       piping ~   site ~ ()    stay cable anchor ~    ( ) structural ~    [] suspension ~  
assessment  ~ of reliability of engineering equipment     ~ of the test results    ~ of the work   cohesion ~    (  ) critical ~   environmental ~     fire damage ~       landscape ~    (  ) plasticity ~   () pre-placement ~ of concrete        quick [rapid] cohesion ~      (  ) quick [rapid] plasticity -      (,  ) soil classification ~       structural ~    [] ;    .(, )',   visual ~  
assignment 1.  () 2.  3.  4.  ( ) ~ of contract   traffic ~   ( - )  - 
assistant  ; 
assize 1.    2.     
assumption ,  basic design ~s    [] Bernoulli's ~  ,    calculating [calculation] ~  ,   general ~s   original ~   simplifying ~s ,  ;  
assurance: quality ~  ;   shotcrete quality ~   -
astragal 1. .  2.    ( -) 3.   (  ) overlapping ~   ,   split ~  []   (  ,             ) wrapped ~   ,  
astrodome ,      
astylar ,     (     ) 
asylum 1. ;  ,  2.   orphan ~   ( ),    
atemporal    ;     
atlant, atlas ,  (    ) 
atmosphere ;  controlled ~     dust-free ~  ,    standard ~ of reference  []  
atomization  () water ~    
atomizer ,  nozzle ~  , 
atomizing   air ~   () 
atrium , 
attachment 1. ,  2. , ,  ( ) ~ of the heel   () adjustable ~   backhoe ~   ( ) backhoe clamping ~    []     coanda ~   (     ) excavating ~  () ,    lifting ~s   [] securing ~  ,    shovel ~   ( ) special lifting ~s    (  . .) surface ~ of air jet . coanda attachment working ~  ,   ( ) 
attack 1. () , ; ; ;  2. ; ;  ; ,  acid ~   () sulfate ~   
attackable    ;     
attain the specified strength    (    .) 
attainment of superelevation  
attenuation 1. ,  2.  (, ) 3.  noise ~  [, ] ;   sound ~  [, ] ;   
attenuator: sound ~  
attic 1.  2.    , ,  []  3. ,  blind ~    ,     false ~   (  ,  ,     ) habitable ~   storage ~ - (  ) uninhabitable ~   usable ~ ,     
attrition ;  
audiograph  (       ) 
audit: energy ~  [, ]  quality ~   
auditorium  (),    ~ with fixed seats     ; ~ with movable seats     []  acoustically satisfactory ~     school ~   
aufeis  
auger 1. , ,  2. ; ,  3.   bucket ~   Buda ~   1-~     closed spiral hand ~  ()  continuous flight ~    cup ~  disk ~   dutch ~   (  ) flight ~   hand ~   (-) helical ~   motor-driven ~  open spiral (hand) ~  ()  post-hole ~  ()  power ~    powered ~  ring ~   ship ~ ,   soil ~  ;  (   )
auger-backfiller      ()
augering  (    )
authorit/y: building ~ies      competent ~   (    ,        .) local planning ~ --    specifying ~  [],     .   supervising ~ ,  () 
autoclavable    
autoclave 
autoclaving  
autocollimation 
autocollimator 
autodrome 
autofeed   
autoignition ,  
automation: gas safety ~   
automobile 
autopatrol . 
autopia    (   )
autostressing 
availability 1. ,  2.  ( ); ,  (  3. ;  (   ) ~ of sheet glass  ( ,   )   builders plant ~    (  ,     ..) water ~ 
avant-corps   ;   
avenue 1. ; ;  2. ,  ( )
averaging   , 
aviary 
avoidance of cracking  
avulsion 1.  2.    3.  [ ]   
award  []    [ ];   ( ),    <> to ~ a contract    ( );   contract ~   ;  [] 
awl  scratch ~  ( )
awning 1.    (.  ) 2.  
() ;  jedding ~ ;  ( ) mason's ~  ;   ( )
axes pi  axis: coordinate ~   rectangular ~    (  )
axhammer  ( ); -; - () 
axhead  ;   
axial ,  
axis  <> ~ lying in the plane of bending ,     ~ of affinity    ~ of channel    ~ of diagram   ~ of gravity   ~ of inertia   ~ of rotation   ~ of symmetry   ~ of revolution [of rotation]  
arch ~   bending ~   ,     central ~   (    ) centroidal ~  ;   coordinate ~   instrument ~ of rotation   ;    major ~   neutral ~   principal ~   principal ~ of inertia    principal strain -    principal stress ~    reference ~   shell ~   () zero ~  
axisymmetric 
axle  () bearing -   dead ~   front ~   live ~  
azimuth  assumed ~   back ~   grit ~   ( ) magnetic ~   () reverse ~   true ~   
azulejo 1.     2.      